Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37303841›Full record

ArticleJournal of family & community medicine

Frequency of impaired glucose tolerance and its correlates in females of reproductive age in urban slums of Lahore, 2019.

Filza Haqiq, Seema Imdaad, Tajammal Mustafa, Ata-Ur-Rahman, Umar Farooq, Maryam Fatima, Tasneem F Rana, Javaria Anwer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family & community medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Filza HaqiqDepartment of Community Medicine, Fatima Jinnah Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Seema ImdaadDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Institute of Public Health, Lahore, Pakistan.
Tajammal MustafaDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Ata-Ur-RahmanDepartment of Pathology, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
Umar FarooqDepartment of Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, Lahore, Pakistan.
Maryam FatimaInternal Medicine, Geisinger Wyoming Valley Hospital, Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania, USA.
Tasneem F RanaDepartment of Community Medicine, University College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan.
Javaria AnwerDepartment of Family Medicine, Texas Tech University HSC Transmountain, El Paso, Texas, USA.
Texas Tech University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of diabetes mellitus has almost reached global epidemic proportions. Fortunately, the progress of the disease can be stemmed at the prediabetic level. The objective of the present study was to determine the frequency of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and its predictors in females of reproductive age in the urban slums of Lahore. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among females of reproductive age in the slums of metropolitan Lahore. The calculated sample size was 384. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire covering demographic variables, lifestyle, medical, and dietary history. The oral GT test was carried out on the study participants after a 10 hour overnight fasting. Data were entered and analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS version 23). Frequency distributions and percentages were calculated for categorical variables, and the mean and standard deviation were calculated for continuous variables. The Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test, as appropriate, was used to determine the association between IGT and various categorical variables. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the correlates of IGT after adjusting for confounders.

resultsThe final sample size was 394 women; 17% of whom had IGT, and 8.6% had newly diagnosed diabetics. Results of logistic regression showed increased waist/hip ratio, lower literacy of father or husband, age, and low intake of pulses as significant predictors of IGT (

conclusionThe frequency of IGT is high in females of reproductive age living in the urban slums of Lahore. There is a need for targeted health promotion and educational activities to improve the health and social conditions of slum dwellers.

Indexed as

Diabetesfemalesimpaired glucose toleranceprediabetesreproductive ageslums

Identifiers

PMID37303841
PMCPMC10252639
OpenAlexW4372053607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.