Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37303770›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG2023

Adverse Drug Reactions to Antiretroviral Therapy: Frequency, Type, and Risk Factors in Children in Mali.

Aboubacar Alassane Oumar, Alassane Seydou, Souleymane Fofana, Zoumana Diarra, Djeneba Mariko, Abdallah Diallo, Sanata Coulibaly, Lala N Sidibe, Boubacar Togo, Sounkalo Dao and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Aboubacar Alassane OumarFaculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology (AAO, DM, AD, LNS, BT, SDao, SDoumbia), Bamako, Mali.
Alassane SeydouClinical Epidemiology Unit (AS), University Hospital Dijon, Dijon France.
Souleymane FofanaNazi Boni (SF), Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Zoumana DiarraUnit of Care and Accompaniment for People Living With HIV (ZD) (USAC) CSREF Commune V, Bamako, Mali.
Djeneba MarikoFaculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology (AAO, DM, AD, LNS, BT, SDao, SDoumbia), Bamako, Mali.
Abdallah DialloFaculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology (AAO, DM, AD, LNS, BT, SDao, SDoumbia), Bamako, Mali.
Sanata CoulibalyHIV/TB Research and Training Center (AAO, SC, SDao, SDoumbia), Bamako, Mali.
Lala N SidibeFaculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology (AAO, DM, AD, LNS, BT, SDao, SDoumbia), Bamako, Mali.
Boubacar TogoFaculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology (AAO, DM, AD, LNS, BT, SDao, SDoumbia), Bamako, Mali.
Sounkalo DaoFaculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology (AAO, DM, AD, LNS, BT, SDao, SDoumbia), Bamako, Mali.
Seydou DoumbiaFaculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology (AAO, DM, AD, LNS, BT, SDao, SDoumbia), Bamako, Mali.
Paul M TulkensCellular and Molecular Pharmacology and Centre of Clinical Pharmacy (PMT), Catholic University of Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
University of Bamako · MLMali-Folkecenter · MLMaison des Sciences de l’Homme de Dijon · FRNazi Boni University · BFUCLouvain · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of our study was to evaluate the frequency, type, and risk factors associated with adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in HIV-positive children with adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) at the Unit of Care and Accompaniment for People Living With HIV (USAC) of Bamako.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted at USAC of Bamako from May 1, 2014, to July 31, 2015. We included children aged 1 to 14 years with at least 6 months of ARV treatment initiated at USAC, with or without ADRs. Data collection was based on information collected from parents and clinical/biological assessments.

resultsMedian age of participants was 36 months and female sex was predominant (54.8%). Poor adherence during the study was observed in 15% of cases. Of patients in the study, 52% had a CD4 count less than 350 cells/mm

conclusionsIn this study we found that ADRs were frequent in HIV-positive patients but less frequent in ART-adherent HIV-positive children. Therefore, it is essential to regularly monitor children receiving ARVs to detect and treat the complications associated with these therapies according to ART adherence.

Indexed as

adverse drug reactionBamakochildHIVpediatricpharmacovigilance

Identifiers

PMID37303770
PMCPMC10249971
OpenAlexW4379745436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.