Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37303694›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2023

Analysis of the Efficacy of Percutaneous Endoscopic Interlaminar Discectomy for Lumbar Disc Herniation with Different Types/Grades of Modic Changes.

Zhen Shi, Pengfei Li, Wentao Wu, Yunduo Jiang, Yansong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Percutaneous endoscopic treatment for lumbar disorders as day surgery: A-2-Year Follow-Up retrospective cohort study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhen ShiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Pengfei LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Wentao WuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Yunduo JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Yansong WangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy (PEID), one of the main techniques of spinal endoscopy, has achieved excellent results in treating lumbar disc herniation (LDH). However, its efficacy has not been systematically described in patients with LDH accompanied by Modic changes (MC). Purpose: The purpose of this study was to observe the clinical efficacy of PEID treatment of LDH accompanied by MC. Patients and Methods: A total of 207 patients who underwent PEID surgery for LDH were selected. According to the existence and type of MC on preoperative lumbar magnetic resonance images (MRI), they were divided into normal group (no MC, n=117), M1 group (MC I, n=23), and M2 group (MC II, n=67). According to the severity of MC, they were divided into MA group (grade A, n=45) and MBC group (grade B and C, n=45). The visual analog scale (VAS) score, Oswestry disability index (ODI) score, Disc height index (DHI), Lumbar lordosis angle (LL) and modified Macnab criteria were used to assess clinical outcomes. Results: Postoperative back pain and leg pain VAS scores and ODI scores were significantly improved in all groups compared with preoperative scores. Patients with MC showed a deterioration in postoperative back pain VAS scores and ODI scores as time went by, and postoperative DHI decreased significantly compared with preoperative. Postoperative LL did not change significantly in each group. There was no significant difference in complications, recurrence rate and excellent rate between the groups. Conclusion: Whether accompanied by MC or not, the efficacy of PEID for LDH was significant. However, postoperative back pain and functional status of patients with MC tend to deteriorate as time went by, especially those with type I or severe MC.

Indexed as

low back painlumbar disc herniationMC gradeMC typeModic changespercutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy

Identifiers

PMID37303694
PMCPMC10257467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.