Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37303294›Full record

Observational studyBrain and behavior2023

Comparing indices of responsiveness for the Coma Near-Coma Scale with and without pain items: An Exploratory study.

Jennifer A Weaver, Vera Pertsovskaya, Jasmine Tran, Allan J Kozlowski, Ann Guernon, Theresa Bender Pape, Trudy Mallinson

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jennifer A WeaverDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Health and Human Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-3964-1441
Vera PertsovskayaDepartment of Clinical Research and Leadership, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia.
Jasmine TranDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Health and Human Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado.
Allan J KozlowskiMary Free Bed Rehabilitation Hospital, Grand Rapids, Michigan.
Ann GuernonSpeech-Language Pathology Program, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Lewis University, Romeoville, Illinois.
Theresa Bender PapeNeuroplasticity in Neurorehabilitation Lab, Hines Veterans Affairs Hospital, Hines, Illinois.
Trudy MallinsonDepartment of Clinical Research and Leadership, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to establish the indices of responsiveness for the Coma/Near-Coma (CNC) scale without (8 items) and with (10 items) pain test stimuli. A secondary purpose was to examine whether the CNC 8 items and 10 items differ when detecting change in neurobehavioral function.

methodsWe analyzed CNC data from three studies of participants with disorders of consciousness: one observational study and two intervention studies. We generated Rasch person measures using the CNC 8 items and CNC 10 items for each participant at two time points 14 ± 2 days apart using Rasch Measurement Theory. We calculated the distribution-based minimal clinically important difference (MCID) and minimal detectable change using 95% confidence intervals (MDC

resultsWe used the Rasch transformed equal-interval scale person measures in logits. For the CNC 8 items: Distribution-based MCID 0.33 SD = 0.41 logits and MDC

conclusionOur preliminary evidence supports the clinical and research utility of the CNC 8-item scale for measuring the responsiveness of neurobehavioral function, and that it demonstrates comparable responsiveness to the CNC 10-item scale without administering the two pain items. The distribution-based MCID can be used to evaluate group-level changes while the MDC

Indexed as

ComaPainHumansSurveys and Questionnairesbrain injuriesconsciousness disorderspainrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID37303294
PMCPMC10454260

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.