Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37303063›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2023

B4GALT1 promotes immune escape by regulating the expression of PD-L1 at multiple levels in lung adenocarcinoma.

Yanan Cui, Jun Li, Pengpeng Zhang, Dandan Yin, Ziyu Wang, Jiali Dai, Wei Wang, Erbao Zhang, Renhua Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Multi-omics analysis identified serumJournal of thoracic disease · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yanan Cui *Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Jun Li *Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Pengpeng Zhang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Dandan Yin *Clinical Research Center, The Second Hospital of Nanjing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhong Fu Road, Gulou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210003, P. R. China.
Ziyu WangDepartment of Pathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Jiali DaiDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Wei WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China. wangwei15261883958@163.com.
Erbao ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. erbaozhang@njmu.edu.cn.
Renhua GuoDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China. rhguo@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4475-8617

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972188National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172982National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172992National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272669Science and Technology Support Program of Jiangsu Province BK20211253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvasive adenocarcinoma (IAC), which is typically preceded by minimally invasive adenocarcinoma (MIA), is the dominant pathological subtype of early-stage lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Identifying the molecular events underlying the progression from MIA to IAC may provide a crucial perspective and boost the exploration of novel strategies for early-stage LUAD diagnosis and treatment.

methodsTranscriptome sequencing of four pairs of MIA and IAC tumours obtained from four multiple primary lung cancer patients was performed to screen out beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase1 (B4GALT1). Function and mechanism experiments in vitro and in vivo were performed to explore the regulatory mechanism of B4GALT1-mediated immune evasion by regulating programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1).

resultsB4GALT1, a key gene involved in N-glycan biosynthesis, was highly expressed in IAC samples. Further experiments revealed that B4GALT1 regulated LUAD cell proliferation and invasion both in vitro and in vivo and was related to the impaired antitumour capacity of CD8 + T cells. Mechanistically, B4GALT1 directly mediates the N-linked glycosylation of PD-L1 protein, thus preventing PD-L1 degradation at the posttranscriptional level. In addition, B4GALT1 stabilized the TAZ protein via glycosylation, which activated CD274 at the transcriptional level. These factors lead to lung cancer immune escape. Importantly, inhibition of B4GALT1 increased CD8 + T-cell abundance and activity and enhanced the antitumour immunity of anti-PD-1 therapy in vivo.

conclusionB4GALT1 is a critical molecule in the development of early-stage LUAD and may be a novel target for LUAD intervention and immunotherapy.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdenocarcinoma of LungB7-H1 AntigenLung NeoplasmsN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesGlycosyltransferasesHumansB4GAT1 protein, humanB7-H1 AntigenGlycosyltransferasesN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesEarly-stage lung adenocarcinomaN-linked glycosylationPD-L1Tumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID37303063
PMCPMC10259029

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.