Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37302158›Full record

ArticleSeizure2023

Longitudinal evolution of electroencephalogram (EEG): Findings over five years of follow-up in children with Zika-related microcephaly from the Microcephaly Epidemic Research Group Pediatric Cohort (2015-2020).

Maria Durce C G Carvalho, Ricardo A A Ximenes, Luciana P A Andrade-Valença, Ulisses R Montarroyos, George Tadeu Nunes Diniz, Laura C Rodrigues, Elizabeth B Brickley, Sophie H Eickmann, Thalia V B de Araujo, Celina M T Martelli and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Seizure, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Durce C G CarvalhoUniversity of Pernambuco, Recife Brazil; Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil. Electronic address: mdurce2@gmail.com.
Ricardo A A XimenesUniversity of Pernambuco, Recife Brazil; Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Luciana P A Andrade-ValençaUniversity of Pernambuco, Recife Brazil; Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Ulisses R MontarroyosUniversity of Pernambuco, Recife Brazil.
George Tadeu Nunes DinizAggeu Magalhães Institute. Fiocruz-PE, Recife Brazil.
Laura C RodriguesLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Elizabeth B BrickleyLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Sophie H EickmannFederal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Thalia V B de AraujoFederal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Celina M T MartelliAggeu Magalhães Institute. Fiocruz-PE, Recife Brazil.
Paula F S da SilvaUniversity of Pernambuco, Recife Brazil.
Demócrito de B Miranda-FilhoUniversity of Pernambuco, Recife Brazil.
Microcephaly Epidemic Research Group (MERG).
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRUniversidade de Pernambuco · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_15088Wellcome Trust 107779Wellcome Trust 224494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the longitudinal evolution of EEG findings in children with Zika related-microcephaly (ZRM) and to evaluate the associations of these patterns with the children's clinical and neuroimaging characteristics.

methodsAs part of the follow-up of the Microcephaly Epidemic Research Group Pediatric Cohort (MERG-PC) in Recife, Brazil, we performed serial EEG recordings in a subgroup of children with ZRM to evaluate changes in background rhythms and epileptiform activity (EA). Latent class analysis was used to identify patterns in the evolution of EA over time; clinical and neuroimaging findings were compared across the identified groups.

resultsOut of the 72 children with ZRM who were evaluated during 190 EEGs/videoEEGs, all participants presented with abnormal background activity, 37.5% presented with an alpha-theta rhythmic activity, and 25% presented with sleep spindles, which were less commonly observed in children with epilepsy. EA changed over time in 79.2% of children, and three distinct trajectories were identified: (i) multifocal EA over time, (ii) no discharges/focal EA evolving to focal/multifocal EA, and (iii) focal/multifocal EA evolving to epileptic encephalopathy patterns (e.g., hypsarrhythmia or continuous EA in sleep). The multifocal EA over time trajectory was associated with periventricular and thalamus/basal ganglia calcifications, brainstem and corpus callosum atrophy and had less focal epilepsy, whereas the children in the trajectory which evolved to epileptic encephalopathy patterns had more frequently focal epilepsy. SIGNIFICANCE: These findings suggest that, in most children with ZRM, trajectories of changes in EA can be identified and associated with neuroimaging and clinical features.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyEpilepsyMicrocephalyZika Virus InfectionAge of OnsetAlpha RhythmBiomedical ResearchCerebral CortexChild, PreschoolEpilepsies, PartialEye MovementsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornEEGElectroencephalogramEpilepsyMicrocephalyZika

Identifiers

PMID37302158
PMCPMC7618589
OpenAlexW4378675133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.