Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37302058›Full record

ArticleTechnology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine2024

An analysis of the risk factors for invasive fungal infections in preterm infants and a discussion of prevention strategies.

Lingyun Bao, Kun Du, Jin Gao, Rongrong Jiang, Bin Li, Tingting Liu

Expression of concernOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lingyun Bao
Kun Du
Jin Gao
Rongrong Jiang
Bin Li
Tingting Liu
Kunming Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the success rate of resuscitation in preterm infants is increasing, the long length of hospital stay in preterm infants and the need for more invasive operations, coupled with the widespread use of empirical antibiotics, have increased the prevalence of fungal infections in preterm infants in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) year on year.

objectiveThe present study aims to explore the risk factors of invasive fungal infections (IFI) in preterm infants and to identify some prevention strategies.

methodsA total of 202 preterm infants with a gestational age of 26 weeks to 36+6 weeks and a birth weight of less than 2,000 g, admitted to our neonatal unit during the 5-year period from January 2014 to December 2018, were selected for the study. Among these preterm infants, six cases that developed fungal infections during hospitalization were enrolled as the study group, and the remaining 196 infants who did not develop fungal infections during hospitalization were the control group. The gestational age, length of hospital stay, duration of antibiotic therapy, duration of invasive mechanical ventilation, indwelling duration of the central venous catheter, and duration of intravenous nutrition of the two groups were compared and analyzed.

resultsThere were statistically significant differences between the two groups in the gestational age, length of hospital stay, and duration of antibiotic therapy.

conclusionA small gestational age, a lengthy hospital stay, and long-term use of broad-spectrum antibiotics are the high-risk factors for fungal infections in preterm infants. Medical and nursing measures to address the high-risk factors might reduce the incidence of fungal infections and improve the prognosis in preterm infants.

Indexed as

Invasive Fungal InfectionsMycosesAnti-Bacterial AgentsGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureIntensive Care Units, NeonatalRisk FactorsAnti-Bacterial Agentsfungal infectionhigh-risk factorsPreterm infant

Identifiers

PMID37302058
OpenAlexW4379985711

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.