Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37301742›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2023

Body Weight in Adolescent Men in Sweden and Risk of an Early Acute Coronary Event: A Prospective Population-Based Study.

Maria Åberg, Josefina Robertson, Demir Djekic, Annika Rosengren, Maria Schaufelberger, Georg Kuhn, N David Åberg, Linus Schiöler, Martin Lindgren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria ÅbergSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine/Primary Health Care, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.
Josefina RobertsonSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine/Primary Health Care, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2167-6822
Demir DjekicDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2957-9904
Annika RosengrenDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5409-6605
Maria SchaufelbergerDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.
Georg KuhnCentre for Brain Repair and Rehabilitation, Institute for Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.
N David ÅbergDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1474-5666
Linus SchiölerSection of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.
Martin LindgrenDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8567-0422
Sahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SERegion Västra Götaland · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Coronary heart disease remains the dominant cause of death worldwide. To improve cardiovascular disease prevention, knowledge of early key risk factors, especially those that are modifiable, is essential. The ongoing global obesity epidemic is of particular concern. We aimed to determine whether body mass index at conscription predicts early acute coronary events among men in Sweden. Methods and Results This was a population-based Swedish cohort study of conscripts (n=1 668 921; mean age, 18.3 years; 1968-2005), with follow-up through linkage to the nationwide Swedish patient and death registries. Risk of a first acute coronary event (hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction or coronary death) during follow-up (1-48 years) was calculated with generalized additive models. Objective baseline measures of fitness and cognition were included in the models in secondary analyses. During follow-up, there were 51 779 acute coronary events, of which 6457 (12.5%) were fatal within 30 days. Compared with men at the lowest end of the normal body mass index spectrum (body mass index, 18.5 kg/m

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseObesityAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexBody WeightCohort StudiesHumansMaleOverweightProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSwedenYoung Adultadolescent mencoronary deathepidemiologymyocardial infarctionobesitypopulationrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37301742
PMCPMC10356047
OpenAlexW4380204516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.