Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37300706›Full record

ArticleLung2023

Static Respiratory System Compliance as a Predictor of Extubation Failure in Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure.

Lauren A Abplanalp, Filip Ionescu, Enrique Calvo-Ayala, Limin Yu, Girish B Nair

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lauren A AbplanalpDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Filip IonescuOUWB School of Medicine, Rochester, MI, USA.
Enrique Calvo-AyalaDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Limin YuDepartment of Pathology, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Girish B NairDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, MI, USA. girish.nair@corewellhealth.org.
Beaumont Health · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USWellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVentilator weaning protocols rely in part on objective indices to best predict extubation failure in the critically ill. We investigated static respiratory system compliance (RC) as a predictor of extubation failure, in comparison to extubation readiness using rapid shallow breathing index (RSBI). MATERIAL AND

methodsThis was a cross-sectional, multi-institutional study of mechanically ventilated patients admitted between 12/01/2017 and 12/01/2019. All patients older than 18 years with a documented spontaneous breathing trial and extubation trial were included. RC and RSBI were calculated prior to the extubation trial. The primary outcome was extubation failure-defined as need for reintubation within 72 h from time of extubation.

resultsOf the 2263 patients, 55.8% were males with a mean age of 68 years. The population consisted mostly of Caucasians (73%) and African Americans (20.4%). 274 (12.1%) patients required reintubation within 72 h. On multivariate logistic regression after adjusting for age, sex, body mass index (BMI), admission Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score, number of ventilator days, and the P/F ratio on the day of extubation, RC remained the strongest predictor for extubation failure at 24 h (aOR 1.45; 95% CI 1.00-2.10) and 72 h (aOR 1.58; 95% CI 1.15-2.17). There was no significant association between RSBI and extubation failure at 24 (aOR 1.00; 95% CI 0.99-1.01) or at 72 h (aOR 1.00; 95% CI 0.99-1.01).

conclusionRC measured on the day of extubation is a promising physiological discriminant to potentially risk stratify patients with acute respiratory failure for extubation readiness. We recommend further validation studies in prospective cohorts.

Indexed as

Airway ExtubationRespiratory InsufficiencyAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory SystemVentilator WeaningExtubationMechanical ventilationRapid shallow breathing indexRespiratory FailureStatic respiratory system compliance

Identifiers

PMID37300706
PMCPMC10257168
OpenAlexW4380154339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.