Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37299818›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

TSML: A New Pig Behavior Recognition Method Based on Two-Stream Mutual Learning Network.

Wangli Hao, Kai Zhang, Li Zhang, Meng Han, Wangbao Hao, Fuzhong Li, Guoqiang Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Recognition of Foal Nursing Behavior Based on an Improved RT-DETR Model.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wangli HaoSchool of Software, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Kai ZhangSchool of Software, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Li ZhangSchool of Software, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Meng HanSchool of Software, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Wangbao HaoYuncheng National Jinnan Cattle Genetic Resources and Gene Protection Center, Yongji 044099, China.
Fuzhong LiSchool of Software, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.
Guoqiang YangSchool of Software, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China.

Funding

Shanxi Agricultural University 2021 <<Neural Network>> Course Ideological and Political Project KCSZ202133Shanxi Agricultural University Academic Restoration Research Project 2020xshf38Shanxi Agricultural University doctoral research start-up project 2021BQ88Shanxi Agricultural University Teaching Reform Project J202098572Shanxi Postgraduate Education and Teaching Reform Project Fund 2022YJJG094Shanxi Province Basic Research Program 202203021212444Shanxi Province Education Science "14th Five-Year Plan" 2021 Annual Project General Planning Project + " Industry-University-Research"-driven Smart Agricultural Talent Training Model in Agriculture and Forestry Colleges GH-21006Shanxi Province Higher Education Teaching Reform and Innovation Project J20220274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in pig behavior are crucial information in the livestock breeding process, and automatic pig behavior recognition is a vital method for improving pig welfare. However, most methods for pig behavior recognition rely on human observation and deep learning. Human observation is often time-consuming and labor-intensive, while deep learning models with a large number of parameters can result in slow training times and low efficiency. To address these issues, this paper proposes a novel deep mutual learning enhanced two-stream pig behavior recognition approach. The proposed model consists of two mutual learning networks, which include the red-green-blue color model (RGB) and flow streams. Additionally, each branch contains two student networks that learn collaboratively to effectively achieve robust and rich appearance or motion features, ultimately leading to improved recognition performance of pig behaviors. Finally, the results of RGB and flow branches are weighted and fused to further improve the performance of pig behavior recognition. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model, which achieves state-of-the-art recognition performance with an accuracy of 96.52%, surpassing other models by 2.71%.

Indexed as

BreedingNeural Networks, ComputerAnimalsHumansMotionSwineanimal welfarebehavior recognitioncomputer visionpig breedingtwo stream mutual learning

Identifiers

PMID37299818
PMCPMC10255915

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.