ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
Current Treatments for Diabetic Macular Edema.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of different routes of triamcinolone acetonide administration on macular edema: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.PloS one · 2025Pooled it
- Application of continuous care based on IKAP theory in patients with diabetic macular edema.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- Response to anti-VEGF injections for diabetic macular edema among patients on chronic exogenous insulin therapy.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026Article
- Review
- Article
- Immediate versus delayed dexamethasone implantation during vitrectomy for diabetic macular edema with secondary epiretinal membrane: A retrospective comparative study.The Journal of international medical research · 2026Article
- Early diabetes impairs visual function in mice through altering neuronal activity in the primary visual cortex.IBRO neuroscience reports · 2026Article
- Short-term intraocular pressure changes following intravitreal aflibercept 8 mg versus 2 mg in diabetic macular edema: a prospective observational study.Scientific reports · 2026Observational
- Synergistic inhibition of macular vascular permeability in diabetic edema: Ginsenoside Rg3 enhances ranibizumab efficacy by targeting angiopoietin-like protein 4 and vascular endothelial growth factor via neuropilin/RhoA signaling.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2026Article
- Endothelial UNC5B regulates blood‑retinal barrier homeostasis.International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Development of a predictive model based on aqueous cytokines data for response to anti-VEGF therapy in diabetic macular edema.Eye and vision (London, England) · 2026Article
- Comparative evaluation of stability, efficacy, and sterility in five repackaged intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor medications.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Impact of baseline visual acuity, time-in-range and early treatment on functional outcomes in DMO: insights from the IRISS outcomes.Eye (London, England) · 2026Article
- Quantifying the direct costs of diabetic retinopathy in a mixed healthcare system: a hospital-based study from governmental and patient perspectives.Cost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E · 2026Article
- Modulation of aqueous humor cytokine profile by faricimab in patients with diabetic macular edema.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Changes in retinal venous diameter in proliferative diabetic retinopathy patients with diabetic macular edema following faricimab treatment: an observational study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Observational
- Patient and Physician Perspectives on the Management of Diabetic Macular Edema.Ophthalmology and therapy · 2026Article
- Elevated carbonic anhydrase-1 in the aqueous humor in diabetic macular edema: associations between inflammatory cytokines and retinal vascular dysfunction.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Efficacy of Avastin in Improving Visual Acuity and Reducing Retinal Swelling in Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy at a Hospital in Gauteng (SA).Clinical optometry · 2026Article
- Comparison of Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema Undergoing Early versus Late Switch from Intravitreal Anti-VEGF Therapy to Dexamethasone Implant.Beyoglu eye journal · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Diabetic retinopathy is a major retinal disorder and a leading cause of blindness. Diabetic macular edema (DME) is an ocular complication in patients with diabetes, and it can impair vision significantly. DME is a disorder of the neurovascular system, and it causes obstructions of the retinal capillaries, damage of the blood vessels, and hyperpermeability due to the expression and action of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). These changes result in hemorrhages and leakages of the serous components of blood that result in failures of the neurovascular units (NVUs). Persistent edema of the retina around the macula causes damage to the neural cells that constitute the NVUs resulting in diabetic neuropathy of the retina and a reduction in vision quality. The macular edema and NVU disorders can be monitored by optical coherence tomography (OCT). Neuronal cell death and axonal degeneration are irreversible, and their development can result in permanent visual loss. Treating the edema before these changes are detected in the OCT images is necessary for neuroprotection and maintenance of good vision. This review describes the effective treatments for the macular edema that are therefore neuroprotective.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.