Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37298043›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

The Relationship between Body Mass Index and In-Hospital Mortality in Bacteremic Sepsis.

Shalom Lebovitz, Guy Rozen, Zahi Abu Ghosh, Maya Korem, Hila Elinav, Hiba Zayyad, Shemy Carasso, David Planer, Offer Amir, Gabby Elbaz-Greener

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Role of Gut Microbiota in Liver Regeneration After Partial Hepatectomy: New Evidence From Animal and Human Studies.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shalom LebovitzDepartment of Cardiology, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel.
Guy RozenCardiovascular Center, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Zahi Abu GhoshDepartment of Cardiology, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel.
Maya KoremFaculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190401, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-3276-0963
Hila ElinavFaculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190401, Israel.
Hiba ZayyadInfectious Diseases Unit, The Baruch Padeh Medical Center Poriya, Tiberias 1528001, Israel.
Shemy CarassoThe Jerusalem Integrated Heart Center, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel.
David PlanerDepartment of Cardiology, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel.
Offer AmirDepartment of Cardiology, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel.
Gabby Elbaz-GreenerDepartment of Cardiology, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-1922-9174
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILPoriya Medical Center · ILShaare Zedek Medical Center · ILTufts Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between Body Mass Index (BMI) and clinical outcomes following sepsis continues to be debated. We aimed to investigate the relationship between BMI and in-hospital clinical course and mortality in patients hospitalized with bacteremic sepsis using real-world data.

methodsA sampled cohort of patients hospitalized with bacteremic sepsis between October 2015 and December 2016 was identified in the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database. In-hospital mortality and length of stay were defined as the relevant outcomes. Patients were divided into 6 BMI (kg/m

resultsAn estimated total of 90,760 hospitalizations for bacteremic sepsis across the U.S. were analyzed. The data showed a reverse-J-shaped relationship between BMI and study population outcomes, with the underweight patients (BMI ≤ 19 kg/m

conclusionsA reverse-J-shaped relationship between BMI and mortality was documented, confirming the "obesity paradox" in the real-world setting in patients hospitalized for sepsis and bacteremia.

Indexed as

bacteremiabacteremic sepsisBMIBMI mortalityobesity paradoxsepsis

Identifiers

PMID37298043
PMCPMC10253877
OpenAlexW4379467935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.