Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37298040›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Better Handgrip Strength Is Related to the Lower Prevalence of Pain and Anxiety in Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

Natalia Sosowska, Agnieszka Guligowska, Bartłomiej Sołtysik, Ewa Borowiak, Tomasz Kostka, Joanna Kostka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natalia SosowskaDepartment of Geriatrics, Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
Agnieszka GuligowskaDepartment of Geriatrics, Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6928-3892
Bartłomiej SołtysikDepartment of Geriatrics, Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1382-3757
Ewa BorowiakDepartment of Conservative Nursing, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
Tomasz KostkaDepartment of Geriatrics, Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0437-650X
Joanna KostkaDepartment of Gerontology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6256-1669

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although handgrip strength (HGS) may be treated as a biomarker of many health problems, there is little evidence on the potential role of HGS in the prevention of pain or anxiety in older adults. We investigated the relationship of HGS to the presence of pain and anxiety among community-dwelling older adults. The study was performed in 2038 outpatients, aged 60 to 106 years. The Jamar hand-held hydraulic dynamometer was used to measure HGS. The prevalence of pain and anxiety was assessed with the Euroqol 5D questionnaire. Symptoms of depression were recorded with 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). In the multivariate logistic regression model taking into account age, sex, BMI and concomitant diseases, the significant influence of HGS on the presence of pain (odds ratio [OR]  =  0.988) in the entire study population and among men (OR  =  0.983) was found. HGS was a significant independent predictor for the presence of anxiety in the entire study population (OR  =  0.987), in women (OR  =  0.985) and in men (OR  =  0.988). In the fully adjusted model with included GDS, 1 kg higher HGS was still associated with 1.2% and 1.3% lower probability of the presence of pain and anxiety, respectively. We conclude that low HGS is associated with the presence of pain and anxiety among older adults, independent of age, sex, depression symptoms and concomitant chronic diseases. Future research should assess whether improvement of HGS would alleviate psychological dysfunction in older adults.

Indexed as

anxietyelderlyhandgrippainquality of life

Identifiers

PMID37298040
PMCPMC10253287

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.