Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37298032›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Anterior Quadratus Lumborum Block and Quadriceps Strength: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Yuma Kadoya, Nobuhiro Tanaka, Takanori Suzuka, Takayuki Yamanaka, Masato Iwata, Naoki Ozu, Masahiko Kawaguchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Fascial plane blocks in pediatric patients.Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuma KadoyaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.
Nobuhiro TanakaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8077-7404
Takanori SuzukaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.
Takayuki YamanakaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.
Masato IwataDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yamatotakada Municipal Hospital, Yamatotakada 635-8501, Japan.
Naoki OzuInstitute for Clinical and Translational Science, Nara Medical University Hospital, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-8790-587X
Masahiko KawaguchiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.
Nara Medical University · JPNara Medical University Hospital · JPYamato Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The decrease in quadriceps strength after anterior quadratus lumborum block (AQLB) has not been quantified. This prospective cohort study investigated the incidence of quadriceps weakness after AQLB. We enrolled patients undergoing robot-assisted partial nephrectomy, and AQLB was performed at the L2 level with 30 mL of 0.375% ropivacaine. We evaluated each quadriceps' maximal voluntary isometric contraction using a handheld dynamometer preoperatively and postoperatively at 1 and 4 days. The incidence of muscle weakness was defined as a 25% reduction in muscle strength compared with the preoperative baseline, and "muscle weakness possibly caused by nerve block" was defined as a 25% reduction compared with the non-block side. We also assessed the numerical rating scale and quality of recovery-15 scores. Thirty participants were analyzed. The incidence of muscle weakness compared with preoperative baseline and the non-block side was 13.3% and 30.0%, respectively. Patients with a numerical rating scale ≥ 4 or quality of recovery-15 score < 122, which was classified as moderate or poor, had decreased muscle strength with relative risks of 1.75 and 2.33, respectively. All patients ambulated within 24 h after surgery. The incidence of quadriceps weakness possibly caused by nerve block was 13.3%; however, all patients could ambulate after 1 day.

Indexed as

complicationsmuscle strength dynamometermuscle weaknessnerve blockquadratus lumborum blockrobot-assisted surgery

Identifiers

PMID37298032
PMCPMC10253824
OpenAlexW4379472104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.