Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37297948›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Role of Dual-Acquisition Noninvasive Cardiac CT Imaging for the Detection of Vasospastic Angina.

Xuan Jin, Eun-Ju Kang, Cai-De Jin, Kwang-Min Lee, Kyung-Hee Lim, Seung-Woon Rha, Cheol-Ung Choi, Hwan-Seok Yong, Sung-Cheol Yun, Matthew J Budoff and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Xuan JinDepartment of Cardiology, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan 49201, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6478-2000
Eun-Ju KangDepartment of Radiology, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan 49201, Republic of Korea.
Cai-De JinDepartment of Cardiology, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan 49201, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2043-1978
Kwang-Min LeeDepartment of Cardiology, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan 49201, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Hee LimDepartment of Cardiology, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan 49201, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7262-1848
Seung-Woon RhaDepartment of Cardiology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul 08308, Republic of Korea.
Cheol-Ung ChoiDepartment of Cardiology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul 08308, Republic of Korea.
Hwan-Seok YongDepartment of Radiology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul 08308, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0247-8932
Sung-Cheol YunDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.
Matthew J BudoffDepartment of Medicine, Lundquist Institute, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, 1124 W Carson Street, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9616-1946
Long-Hao YuDepartment of Cardiology, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan 49201, Republic of Korea.
Moo-Hyun KimDepartment of Cardiology, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan 49201, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3468-6453
Dong-A University Hospital · KRKorea University Medical Center · KRGuilin Medical University · CNUCLA Medical Center · USUlsan College · KRYanbian University · CNZunyi Medical University · CN

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2022R1F1A1074595National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2022000166553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVasospastic angina (VSA) is characterized by chest pain at rest with transient ischemic electrocardiographic changes in the ST segment, and a prompt response to nitrates. Vasospastic angina is among the most frequent of the coronary artery diseases in Asia, and coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) may become available as a non-invasive diagnosis method.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled 100 patients with suspected vasospastic angina at two centers from 2018 to 2020. All patients underwent baseline CCTA without a vasodilator in the early morning followed by catheterized coronary angiography and spasm testing. CCTA with intravenous infusion of nitrate (IV) was repeated within 2 weeks of baseline CCTA. Vasospastic angina as detected by CCTA was defined as significant stenosis (≥50%) with negative remodeling without definite plaques or diffuse small diameter (<2 mm) of a major coronary artery with a beaded appearance on baseline CT that completely dilated on IV nitrate CT. We analyzed diagnostic performance of dual-acquisition CCTA for the detection of vasospastic angina.

resultsThe patients were categorized into three groups according to their provocation test result (negative,

conclusionsDual-acquisition CCTA can support the non-invasive detection of vasospastic angina with relatively good specificity and PPV. CCTA was helpful for non-invasive screening of variant angina.

Indexed as

computed tomography angiographycoronary vasospasmpositive predictive valuespecificity

Identifiers

PMID37297948
PMCPMC10253957
OpenAlexW4380225134

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.