Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37297818›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Acute Bacterial Meningitis in Healthy Adult Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Virginia Pomar, Natividad Benito, Pol Duch, Marc Colomé, Alba Rivera, Pere Domingo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Virginia PomarInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau-Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8473-5834
Natividad BenitoInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau-Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6410-013X
Pol DuchInternal Medicine Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0720-4842
Marc ColoméInternal Medicine Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Alba RiveraDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau-Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Pere DomingoInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau-Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1138-5770
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESHospital de Sant Pau · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous bacterial meningitis (BM) is more common among patients with underlying conditions, but its characteristics in previously healthy patients are not well described. We analyzed the time trends of BM in terms of characteristics, and outcomes in patients without comorbidities. PATIENTS AND

methodsSingle-center, prospective observational cohort study of 328 adults with BM hospitalized in a tertiary university hospital in Barcelona (Spain). We compared the features of infections diagnosed in 1982-2000 and 2001-2019. The main outcome measure was in-hospital mortality.

resultsThe median age of the patients increased from 37 to 45 years. Meningococcal meningitis significantly diminished (56% versus 31%,

conclusionsAdult patients without underlying comorbidities that developed BM in recent years were older and more likely to have pneumococcal or listerial infections and systemic complications. In-hospital death was less likely in the second period, after adjusting for risk factors of mortality.

Indexed as

bacterial meningitiscerebrospinal fluid analysishealthy patientspontaneous meningitis

Identifiers

PMID37297818
PMCPMC10253325
OpenAlexW4378083715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.