Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37297798›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Assessing Therapeutic Choices and Adherence to Antidiabetic Therapy in Naïve Patients: A Retrospective Observational Study in a Local Health Authority of the Piedmont Region (Italy).

Lucrezia Greta Armando, Gianluca Miglio, Raffaella Baroetto Parisi, Mariangela Esiliato, Cristina Rolando, Valeria Vinciguerra, Abdoulaye Diarassouba, Clara Cena

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lucrezia Greta ArmandoDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 11, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Gianluca MiglioDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 11, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6602-2099
Raffaella Baroetto ParisiStruttura Complessa Farmacia Territoriale ASL TO4, Regione Piemonte, Via Nino Costa 43, 10034 Chivasso, Italy.
Mariangela EsiliatoStruttura Complessa Farmacia Territoriale ASL TO4, Regione Piemonte, Via Nino Costa 43, 10034 Chivasso, Italy.
Cristina RolandoStruttura Complessa Farmacia Territoriale ASL TO4, Regione Piemonte, Via Nino Costa 43, 10034 Chivasso, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6296-7928
Valeria VinciguerraStruttura Complessa Farmacia Territoriale ASL TO4, Regione Piemonte, Via Nino Costa 43, 10034 Chivasso, Italy.
Abdoulaye DiarassoubaStruttura Complessa Farmacia Territoriale ASL TO4, Regione Piemonte, Via Nino Costa 43, 10034 Chivasso, Italy.
Clara CenaDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Turin, Via Pietro Giuria 11, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Regione PiemonteUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

Università di Torino, Ricerca Locale Ex 60% 2020 and 2021 to G.M. and to C.C. Not applicable
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to its prevalence and socio-economic burden on health systems, diabetes mellitus (DM) is considered a major health emergency. This retrospective, observational study aimed to describe a population of DM-naïve patients of the Local Health Authority (LHA) ASL TO4 Regione Piemonte and the prescriptive behavior of LHA general practitioners. Drug dispensing data collected between January 2018 and December 2021 was analyzed. Adult patients were included if they received their first prescription for an antidiabetic drug (AD) in 2019 and had ≥2 prescriptions/year of ADs during the follow-up. Patients who started antidiabetic therapy with metformin were selected to investigate comorbidities, medication adherence, and first treatment intensification. Comorbidities were identified through a modified version of the Rx-Risk Index; adherence was measured as the continuous measure of medication availability (CMA). Among 1927 DM-naïve patients, 1361 started therapy with metformin. Most of them received drugs related to cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, and infectious diseases during the study period. Median CMA was 58.8%, with the majority of patients being partially adherent to ADs (40 ≤ CMA < 80). Initial antidiabetic therapy was mostly modified (switch, add-on) with SGLT-2 inhibitors and sulfonylureas. These findings help to identify areas of intervention to improve the use of ADs in the LHA.

Indexed as

antidiabetic drugsfirst-choice antidiabetic therapymedication adherenceprescription patterns

Identifiers

PMID37297798
PMCPMC10253158
OpenAlexW4379518929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.