Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37297620›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Preemption in State Tobacco Minimum Legal Sales Age Laws in the US, 2022: A Policy Analysis of State Statutes and Case Laws.

Page D Dobbs, Ginny Chadwick, Eric Crosbie, Jessica Breslin, Lisa Henriksen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Minimum Legal Sales Age for e-Cigarettes: a Qualitative Study on the Implementation of Model Policy Components.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
    Article
  2. State Preemption and Local Tobacco Control: Constraints and Opportunities for Innovation in the US.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Page D DobbsDepartment of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, University of Arkansas, 308A HPER Building, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1913-6488
Ginny ChadwickFamily and Community Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Eric CrosbieSchool of Public Health, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV 89557, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6219-298X
Jessica BreslinChangeLab Solutions, Oakland, CA 94612, USA.
Lisa HenriksenStanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.

Funding

Project 3: Tobacco Town Policy ModelingP01CA225597 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HENRIKSEN, LISA ANNE, LUKE, DOUGLAS A · 2018 to 2023
$11.5M
Loopholes, Enforcement Challenges, and Tobacco Industry Interference with Tobacco Control PoliciesK01CA267967 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI Page D. Dobbs · 2022 to 2026
$799k
NCI NIH HHS K01 CA267967NCI NIH HHS P01 CA225597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preemptive statutory language within tobacco minimum legal sales age (MLSA) laws has prohibited localities from enacting stricter laws than state statutes. With the recent uptake of state Tobacco 21 laws in the US, the current landscape of preempted MLSA laws is unknown. This study sought to update the status of preemption in MLSA laws enacted in US states between 2015-2022. A public health attorney reviewed state tobacco MLSA laws (

Indexed as

Policy MakingPublic HealthState GovernmentTobacco ControlUnited StatespreemptionTobacco 21tobacco controltobacco lawtobacco minimum legal sales agetobacco policies

Identifiers

PMID37297620
PMCPMC10253183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.