Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37296903›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Preoperative EUS vs. PET-CT Evaluation of Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy for Esophagogastric Cancer and Its Correlation with Survival.

Victor Amezcua-Hernandez, Rita Jimenez-Rosales, Juan Gabriel Martinez-Cara, Javier Garcia-Garcia, Francisco Valverde Lopez, Eduardo Redondo-Cerezo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Victor Amezcua-HernandezDepartment of Oncology, "Virgen de las Nieves" University Hospital, 18014 Granada, Spain.
Rita Jimenez-RosalesDepartment of Gastroenterology, "Virgen de las Nieves" University Hospital, 18014 Granada, Spain.
Juan Gabriel Martinez-CaraDepartment of Gastroenterology, "Virgen de las Nieves" University Hospital, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6478-6645
Javier Garcia-GarciaDepartment of Oncology, "Virgen de las Nieves" University Hospital, 18014 Granada, Spain.
Francisco Valverde LopezDepartment of Gastroenterology, "Virgen de las Nieves" University Hospital, 18014 Granada, Spain.
Eduardo Redondo-CerezoDepartment of Gastroenterology, "Virgen de las Nieves" University Hospital, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5932-8540
Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ESInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of our study was to investigate whether Endoscopic Ultrasonography (EUS) and Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography (PET-CT) restaging can predict survival in upper gastrointestinal tract adenocarcinomas and to assess their accuracy when compared to pathology.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study on all patients who underwent EUS for staging of gastric or esophago-gastric junction adenocarcinoma between 2010 and 2021. EUS and PET-CT were performed, and preoperative TNM restaging was conducted using both procedures within 21 days prior to surgery. Disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated.

resultsA total of 185 patients (74.7% male) were included in the study. The accuracy of EUS for distinguishing between T1-T2 and T3-T4 tumors after neoadjuvant therapy was 66.7% (95% CI: 50.3-77.8%), and for N staging, the accuracy was 70.8% (95% CI: 51.8-81.8%). Regarding PET-CT, the accuracy for N positivity was 60.4% (95% CI: 46.3-73%). Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed a significant correlation between positive lymph nodes on restaging EUS and PET-CT with DFS. Multivariate COX regression analysis identified N restaging with EUS and PET-CT, as well as the Charlson comorbidity index, as correlated factors with DFS. Positive lymph nodes on EUS and PET-CT were predictors of OS. In multivariate Cox regression analysis, the independent risk factors for OS were found to be the Charlson comorbidity index, T response by EUS, and male sex.

conclusionBoth EUS and PET-CT are valuable tools for determining the preoperative stage of esophago-gastric cancer. Both techniques can predict survival, with preoperative N staging and response to neoadjuvant therapy assessed by EUS being the main predictors.

Indexed as

esophagogastric junction adenocarcinomaEUSgastric adenocarcinomaneoadjuvant therapyPET-CTprognosis

Identifiers

PMID37296903
PMCPMC10252009
OpenAlexW4378528574

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.