Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37296855›Full record

ReviewCancers2023

Crosstalk between ILC3s and Microbiota: Implications for Colon Cancer Development and Treatment with Immune Check Point Inhibitors.

Fabiana Drommi, Alessia Calabrò, Grazia Vento, Gaetana Pezzino, Riccardo Cavaliere, Fausto Omero, Paola Muscolino, Barbara Granata, Federica D'Anna, Nicola Silvestris and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fabiana DrommiLaboratory of Immunology and Biotherapy, Department Human Pathology "G.Barresi", University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.
Alessia CalabròLaboratory of Immunology and Biotherapy, Department Human Pathology "G.Barresi", University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.
Grazia VentoDepartment of Experimental Medicine (DIMES), University of Genoa, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Gaetana PezzinoUnit of Experimental Pathology and Immunology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Riccardo CavaliereLaboratory of Immunology and Biotherapy, Department Human Pathology "G.Barresi", University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.
Fausto OmeroMedical Oncology Unit, Department of Human Pathology "G.Barresi", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Paola MuscolinoMedical Oncology Unit, Department of Human Pathology "G.Barresi", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Barbara GranataMedical Oncology Unit, Department of Human Pathology "G.Barresi", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Federica D'AnnaMedical Oncology Unit, Department of Human Pathology "G.Barresi", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Nicola SilvestrisMedical Oncology Unit, Department of Human Pathology "G.Barresi", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Claudia De PasqualeLaboratory of Immunology and Biotherapy, Department Human Pathology "G.Barresi", University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.
Guido FerlazzoDepartment of Experimental Medicine (DIMES), University of Genoa, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Stefania CampanaLaboratory of Immunology and Biotherapy, Department Human Pathology "G.Barresi", University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.
University of Messina · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are primarily tissue-resident cells strategically localized at the intestinal barrier that exhibit the fast-acting responsiveness of classic innate immune cells. Populations of these lymphocytes depend on the transcription factor RAR-related orphan receptor and play a key role in maintaining intestinal homeostasis, keeping host-microbial mutualism in check. Current evidence has indicated a bidirectional relationship between microbiota and ILC3s. While ILC3 function and maintenance in the gut are influenced by commensal microbiota, ILC3s themselves can control immune responses to intestinal microbiota by providing host defense against extracellular bacteria, helping to maintain a diverse microbiota and inducing immune tolerance for commensal bacteria. Thus, ILC3s have been linked to host-microbiota interactions and the loss of their normal activity promotes dysbiosis, chronic inflammation and colon cancer. Furthermore, recent evidence has suggested that a healthy dialog between ILC3s and gut microbes is necessary to support antitumor immunity and response to immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy. In this review, we summarize the functional interactions occurring between microbiota and ILC3s in homeostasis, providing an overview of the molecular mechanisms orchestrating these interactions. We focus on how alterations in this interplay promote gut inflammation, colorectal cancer and resistance to therapies with immune check point inhibitors.

Indexed as

colon cancerIL-22immune check point inhibitorimmunotherapymicrobiotatertiary lymphoid structurestype 3 innate lymphoid cells

Identifiers

PMID37296855
PMCPMC10252007
OpenAlexW4378228963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.