Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37296737›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Serum β-Defensin 2, A Novel Biomarker for the Diagnosis of Acute Infections.

John G Routsias, Dionysia Marinou, Maria Mavrouli, Athanasios Tsakris, Vassiliki Pitiriga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John G RoutsiasDepartment of Microbiology, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Mikras Asias 75, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-5819-021X
Dionysia MarinouDepartment of Microbiology, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Mikras Asias 75, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece.
Maria MavrouliDepartment of Microbiology, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Mikras Asias 75, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece.
Athanasios TsakrisDepartment of Microbiology, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Mikras Asias 75, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0656-4715
Vassiliki PitirigaDepartment of Microbiology, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Mikras Asias 75, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1951-8489
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

European Union Operational Program «Human Resources Development, Education and Lifelong Learning», project "Strengthening Human Resources Research Potential via Doctorate Research" (MIS-5000432)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDefensins are natural antimicrobial peptides that the human body secretes to protect itself from an infection. Thus, they are ideal molecules to serve as biomarkers for infection. This study was conducted to evaluate the levels of human β-defensins in patients with inflammation.

methodsCRP, hBD2 and procalcitonin were measured in 423 sera of 114 patients with inflammation and healthy individuals using nephelometry and commercial ELISA assays.

resultsLevels of hBD2 in the serum of patients with an infection were markedly elevated compared to those of hBD2 in patients with inflammation of non-infectious etiology (

conclusionshBD2 has the potential to serve as a diagnostic biomarker for infection. In addition, the levels of hBD2 may reflect the efficacy of antibiotic treatment.

Indexed as

biomarkerCRPdefensinshBD2infectionprocalcitonin

Identifiers

PMID37296737
PMCPMC10252252
OpenAlexW4378619214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.