Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37296591›Full record

ArticleCells2023

Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Transplantation for Severe Spinal Cord Injury: Functional Improvement Supported by Angiogenesis and Neuroprotection.

Ai Takahashi, Hideaki Nakajima, Arisa Kubota, Shuji Watanabe, Akihiko Matsumine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ai TakahashiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Hideaki NakajimaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8260-7401
Arisa KubotaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Shuji WatanabeDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Akihiko MatsumineDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Fukui, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
University of Fukui · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 16K20043 19K18457 22K09351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stromal cell transplantation alone is insufficient when motor dysfunction is severe; combination therapy with rehabilitation could improve motor function. Here, we aimed to analyze the characteristics of adipose-derived MSCs (AD-MSCs) and determine their effectiveness in severe spinal cord injury (SCI) treatment. A severe SCI model was created and motor function were compared. The rats were divided into AD-MSC-transplanted treadmill exercise-combined (AD-Ex), AD-MSC-transplanted non-exercise (AD-noEx), PBS-injected exercise (PBS-Ex), and no PBS-injected exercise (PBS-noEx) groups. In cultured cell experiments, AD-MSCs were subjected to oxidative stress, and the effects on the extracellular secretion of AD-MSCs were investigated using multiplex flow cytometry. We assessed angiogenesis and macrophage accumulation in the acute phase. Spinal cavity or scar size and axonal preservation were assessed histologically in the subacute phase. Significant motor function improvement was observed in the AD-Ex group. Vascular endothelial growth factor and C-C motif chemokine 2 expression in AD-MSC culture supernatants increased under oxidative stress. Enhanced angiogenesis and decreased macrophage accumulation were observed at 2 weeks post-transplantation, whereas spinal cord cavity or scar size and axonal preservation were observed at 4 weeks. Overall, AD-MSC transplantation combined with treadmill exercise training improved motor function in severe SCI. AD-MSC transplantation promoted angiogenesis and neuroprotection.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationSpinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsCicatrixNeuroprotectionRatsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Aacute spinal cord injuryadipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cell transplantationfunctional recoveryoxidative stresstreadmill exercise training

Identifiers

PMID37296591
PMCPMC10252677
OpenAlexW4378229619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.