Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37296415›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2023

Pan-cancer analysis of TASL: a novel immune infiltration-related biomarker for tumor prognosis and immunotherapy response prediction.

Huanyu Li, Xiaoyu Sun, Yanyun Zhao, Changzhu Zhang, Kai Jiang, Jie Ren, Lijuan Xing, Miao He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Huanyu LiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110122, Liaoning Province, China.
Xiaoyu SunDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110122, Liaoning Province, China.
Yanyun ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110122, Liaoning Province, China.
Changzhu ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110122, Liaoning Province, China.
Kai JiangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110122, Liaoning Province, China.
Jie RenDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110122, Liaoning Province, China. renjie_cmu2013@163.com.
Lijuan XingPrecision Laboratory, Panjin Central Hospital, Panjin, 124000, Liaoning Province, China. xinglijuan1972@163.com.
Miao HeDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110122, Liaoning Province, China. hemiao_cmu@126.com.
China Medical University · CNMinistry of Education · KNJiangjin Central Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972794NSFC joint fund for regional innovation and development U21A20422Shenyang S&T Projects 20-204-4-22the Fourth Batch of Science and Technology Plan of Liaoning province 2021JH210300133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNew immunotherapeutic strategies based on predictors are urgently needed. Toll-like receptor adaptor interacting with SLC15A4 on the lysosome (TASL) was recently confirmed to fulfill an important role in the innate immune response. However, whether TASL is involved in tumor development and immunotherapy response prediction has not been reported.

methodsTCGA and GTEx were used to yield transcriptional, genetic, and epigenetic levels of TASL in 33 cancer types. CIBERSORT was used to explore the correlation between TASL expression and multiple immune-related signatures and tumor-infiltrating immune cell content in different cancer types. The ability of TASL to predict tumor immunotherapy response was analyzed in seven datasets. Finally, we tested TASL expression in human glioma cell lines and tissue samples and analyzed its correlation with clinicopathological parameters.

resultsTASL is widely heterogeneous at the transcriptional, genetic, and epigenetic levels. High TASL expression is an independent poor prognostic factor for immune "cold" tumor Low-Grade Glioma (LGG) but an opposite factor for "hot" tumors Lung Adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and Skin Cutaneous Melanoma (SKCM). TASL may affect tumor immune infiltration by mediating tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and tumor-associated macrophages. It may differentially affect the prognosis of the three cancers by regulating the immunosuppressive microenvironment in LGG and the immunostimulatory microenvironment in LUAD and SKCM. High TASL expression is a potential biomarker for the positive response to immunotherapy in cancers such as SKCM and was also experimentally confirmed to be positively associated with adverse clinicopathological features of gliomas.

conclusionTASL expression is an independent prognostic factor for LGG, LUAD, and SKCM. High TASL expression is a potential biomarker for the positive response to immunotherapy in certain cancer types such as SKCM. Further basic studies focusing on TASL expression and tumor immunotherapy are urgently needed.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungGliomaLung NeoplasmsMelanomaSkin NeoplasmsBiomarkersCutaneous Malignant MelanomaHumansImmunotherapyPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkersBiomarkerTASLToll-like receptorTumor immunotherapyTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID37296415
PMCPMC10251564
OpenAlexW4380081565

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.