Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37294150›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA2023

Surgical strategy for colorectal cancer with synchronous liver and extrahepatic metastases: A scoring system and decision tree model.

Chan-Wei Tseng, Hao-Wei Teng, Chun-Chi Lin, Hao-Jan Lei, Jung-Jyh Hung, Wen-Yih Liang, Cheng-Yuan Hsia, Shu-Cheng Chou, Hung-Hsin Lin, Sheng-Chieh Huang and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chan-Wei TsengDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Hao-Wei TengDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Chun-Chi LinSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Hao-Jan LeiDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Jung-Jyh HungSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Wen-Yih LiangSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Cheng-Yuan HsiaDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Shu-Cheng ChouDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Hung-Hsin LinSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Sheng-Chieh HuangSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Hou-Hsuan ChengSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Yuan-Tzu LanSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Huann-Sheng WangSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Shung-Haur YangSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Wei-Shone ChenSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Jen-Kou LinSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Jeng-Kai JiangSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Shih-Ching ChangSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Gar-Yang ChauDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Taipei Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of hepatectomy in a specific group of patients with synchronous colorectal cancer with liver metastases (SCRLM) and synchronous extrahepatic disease (SEHD) is still unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of liver surgery and define the selection criteria for surgical candidates in patients with SCRLM + SEHD.

methodsBetween July 2007 and October 2018, 475 patients with colorectal cancer with liver metastases (CRLM) who underwent liver resection were retrospectively reviewed. Sixty-five patients with SCRLM + SEHD were identified and included in the study. Clinical pathological data of these patients were analyzed to evaluate the influence on survival. Important prognostic factors were identified by univariate and multivariate analyses. The risk score system and decision tree analysis were generated according to the important prognostic factors for better patient selection.

resultsThe 5-year survival rate of patients with SCRLM + SEHD was 21.9%. The most important prognostic factors were SCRLM number of more than five, site of SEHD other than the lung only, inability to achieve SCRLM + SEHD R0 resection, and BRAF mutation of cancer cells. The proposed risk score system and decision tree model easily discriminated between patients with different survival rates and identified the profile of suitable surgical patients.

conclusionLiver surgery should not be a contraindication for patients with SCRLM + SEHD. Patients with complete SCRLM + SEHD R0 resection, SCRLM number less than or equal to five, SEHD confined to the lung only, and wild-type BRAF could have favorable survival outcomes. The proposed scoring system and decision tree model may be beneficial to patient selection in clinical use.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsDecision TreesHumansProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafRetrospective StudiesProto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf

Identifiers

PMID37294150
PMCPMC12755597
OpenAlexW4379967414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.