Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37293988›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2023

Thyroarytenoid Oxidative Metabolism and Synaptic Signaling Dysregulation in the Female Pink1-/- Rat.

David G S Barnett, Sarah A Lechner, Stephen C Gammie, Cynthia A Kelm-Nelson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David G S BarnettDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Sarah A LechnerDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Stephen C GammieDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Cynthia A Kelm-NelsonDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6670-2177
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
Pathways, mechanisms, and treatments of vocal communication deficits in a Parkinson rat modelR01NS117469 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Cynthia A Kelm-Nelson · 2020 to 2026
$3.0M
Communication dysfunction in Parkinson disease: Integrated genetic and protein expression analysis of neural pathways to identify treatment targetsR21DC016135 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KELM-NELSON, CYNTHIA A · 2018 to 2020
$459k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC016135NIH HHS R01NS117469NIH HHS R21 DC016135NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS117469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives and hypothesisVocal dysfunction, including hypophonia, in Parkinson disease (PD) manifests in the prodromal period and significantly impacts an individual's quality of life. Data from human studies suggest that pathology leading to vocal deficits may be structurally related to the larynx and its function. The Pink1-/- rat is a translational model used to study pathogenesis in the context of early-stage mitochondrial dysfunction. The primary objective of this work was to identify differentially expressed genes in the thyroarytenoid muscle and examine the dysregulated biological pathways in the female rat.

methodsRNA sequencing was used to determine thyroarytenoid (TA) muscle gene expression in adult female Pink1-/- rats compared with controls. A bioinformatic approach and the ENRICHR gene analysis tool were used to compare the sequencing dataset with biological pathways and processes, disease relationships, and drug-repurposing compounds. Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis was used to construct biological network modules. The data were compared with a previously published dataset in male rats.

resultsSignificant upregulated pathways in female Pink1-/- rats included fatty acid oxidation and muscle contraction, synaptic transmission, and neuromuscular processes. Downregulated pathways included anterograde transsynaptic signaling, chemical synaptic transmission, and ion release. Several drug treatment options including cetuximab, fluoxetine, and resveratrol are hypothesized to reverse observed genetic dysregulation.

conclusionsData presented here are useful for identifying biological pathways that may underlie the mechanisms of peripheral dysfunction including neuromuscular synaptic transmission to the TA muscle. These experimental biomarkers have the potential to be targeted as sites for improving the treatment for hypophonia in early-stage PD. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA Laryngoscope, 133:3412-3421, 2023.

Indexed as

Laryngeal MusclesParkinson DiseaseAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleOxidative StressQuality of LifeRatsfemalelarynxParkinson diseaseratRNA sequencingthyroarytenoid musclevocal fold

Identifiers

PMID37293988
PMCPMC10709531
OpenAlexW4379966973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.