Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37293529›Full record

ArticlePublic health in practice (Oxford, England)2023

Diphtheria: The rising cases of "Throat Distemper" in Pakistan: A short communication.

Safi Ur Rehman Daim, Muhammad Fawad Ashraf, Rana Uzair Ahmad, Muhammad Arslan Bilal, Muhammad Aizaz Ashraf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health in practice (Oxford, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Safi Ur Rehman DaimMayo Hospital, Anarkali, Lahore, 54000, Punjab, Pakistan.
Muhammad Fawad AshrafMayo Hospital, Anarkali, Lahore, 54000, Punjab, Pakistan.
Rana Uzair AhmadMayo Hospital, Anarkali, Lahore, 54000, Punjab, Pakistan.
Muhammad Arslan BilalMayo Hospital, Anarkali, Lahore, 54000, Punjab, Pakistan.
Muhammad Aizaz AshrafNishtar Medical University, Multan, Pakistan.
Mayo Hospital · PKNishtar Medical College and Hospital · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The objective of this short communication is to summarize the current situation in Pakistan regarding the rising cases of diphtheria and to emphasize the need for public health interventions to control the spread of the disease. Study design: This study is a short communication. Methods: Data on diphtheria cases were collected from various sources including the Pakistan Ministry of Health, the World Health Organization (WHO), and media reports. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data on the number of cases and trends over time. Results: As of 2023, the number of reported diphtheria cases in Pakistan has increased by 50% compared to the previous year. The majority of cases are being reported from the Sindh and Punjab provinces. The incidence of diphtheria is highest among children under the age of 10. Conclusions: The rising cases of diphtheria in Pakistan are a cause for concern and indicate the need for effective public health interventions to control the spread of the disease. This includes increasing vaccine coverage, improving hygiene practices, and enhancing surveillance and reporting systems. The public health community should also work towards educating communities on the importance of vaccination and preventative measures to reduce the burden of diphtheria in Pakistan.

Indexed as

DiphtheriaEpidemicFloodsPakistanVaccine preventable disease

Identifiers

PMID37293529
PMCPMC10245325
OpenAlexW4378470227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.