Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37293381›Full record

ArticleSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society2023

Assessment of risk factors associated with multidrug-resistant organism infections among patients admitted in a tertiary hospital - a retrospective study.

Alaa F Alsehemi, Emad A Alharbi, Buthainah B Alammash, Alaa I Alrais, Hossein M Elbadawy, Yaser M Alahmadi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Observational
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  10. Colonisation by multidrug-resistant organisms in health workers in primary care: narrow spectrum oral antimicrobials are a risk factor.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alaa F AlsehemiDepartment of Pharmacy Services, Prince Sultan Armed Forces Hospital, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Emad A AlharbiDepartment of Pharmacy Services, King Fahad Hospital, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Buthainah B AlammashDepartment of Pharmacy Services, King Fahad Hospital, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Alaa I AlraisDepartment of Pharmacy Services, King Fahad Hospital, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Hossein M ElbadawyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Yaser M AlahmadiDepartment of Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
King Fahad Hospital Jeddah · SATaibah University · SAArmed Forces Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bacterial resistance has become a global health concern. To treat suspected multidrug resistant organisms (MDROs), physicians first use broad-spectrum antibiotics; however, this increases the chance of developing antimicrobial resistance. Thus, defining the risk factors for MDROs could aid in the selection of the ideal initial antimicrobial therapy and improve clinical outcomes. Objective: This study aimed to identify the common risk factors for MDRO infection among patients admitted to King Fahad Hospital (KFH) and to analyze the comorbidity factors associated with MDRO infections. Methods: This retrospective, observational, case-control study included adult patients Results: Two hundred and seventy patients were included in this study: 136 in the study group and 134 in the control group. Among patients, 167 (61.9 %) were males and 184 (68.1%) were 18 to 65 years old. The use of drugs such as cotrimoxazole, amikacin, and imipenem (OR = 4.331, C. I. of OR:1.728, 10.855, Conclusion: The most significant comorbidities were diabetes, hypertension, antibiotic use prior to hospitalization and the use of cotrimoxazole, amikacin and imipenem among other antibtiotics was mostly associated with MRDO infections. This study revealed an increasing trend of MDRO infections and a positive correlation with the incidence of strokes and mortality, which highlights the importance of understanding the risk factors for MDRO infections.

Indexed as

AntibioticsEmpirical therapyInfection controlMDROMultidrug resistantRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID37293381
PMCPMC10244471
OpenAlexW4362465782

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.