Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37293103›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2023

A Standardized Antiviral Pipeline for Human Norovirus in Human Intestinal Enteroids Demonstrates No Antiviral Activity of Nitazoxanide.

Miranda A Lewis, Nicolás W Cortés-Penfield, Khalil Ettayebi, Ketki Patil, Gurpreet Kaur, Frederick H Neill, Robert L Atmar, Sasirekha Ramani, Mary K Estes

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miranda A LewisDepartment of Molecular Virology & Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.
Nicolás W Cortés-PenfieldDepartment of Medicine, Infectious Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198.
Khalil EttayebiDepartment of Molecular Virology & Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.
Ketki PatilDepartment of Molecular Virology & Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.
Gurpreet KaurDepartment of Molecular Virology & Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.
Frederick H NeillDepartment of Molecular Virology & Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.
Robert L AtmarDepartment of Molecular Virology & Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.
Sasirekha RamaniDepartment of Molecular Virology & Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.
Mary K EstesDepartment of Molecular Virology & Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.
Baylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

X-ray Crystallographic Studies on CalicivirusesP01AI057788 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PRASAD, BIDADI VENKATARAM · 2004 to 2024
$34.4M
Viral Diversity and Pathogenicity in Mucosal Respiratory and Gastrointestinal DiseaseU19AI144297 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ESTES, MARY KOLB, GIBBS, RICHARD A · 2019 to 2024
$30.1M
Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI James Versalovic · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
Training Interdisciplinary Pharmacology Scientists (TIPS)T32GM139801 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Carmen W. Dessauer · 2021 to 2026
$1.5M
Training Interdisciplinary Pharmacology ScientistsT32GM120011 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DESSAUER, CARMEN W. · 2016 to 2020
$1.0M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI057788NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI144297NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM120011NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM139801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human noroviruses (HuNoVs) are the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis. In immunocompetent hosts, symptoms usually resolve within three days; however, in immunocompromised persons, HuNoV infection can become persistent, debilitating, and sometimes life-threatening. There are no licensed therapeutics for HuNoV due to a near half-century delay in its cultivation. Treatment for chronic HuNoV infection in immunosuppressed patients anecdotally includes nitazoxanide, a broad-spectrum antimicrobial licensed for treatment of parasite-induced gastroenteritis. Despite its off-label use for chronic HuNoV infection, nitazoxanide has not been clearly demonstrated to be an effective treatment. In this study, we established a standardized pipeline for antiviral testing using multiple human small intestinal enteroid (HIE) lines representing different intestinal segments and evaluated whether nitazoxanide inhibits replication of 5 HuNoV strains

Identifiers

PMID37293103
PMCPMC10245936
OpenAlexW4377987755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.