Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37292161›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2023

Improved HHT-microstate analysis of EEG in nicotine addicts.

Xin Xiong, Jiannan Feng, Yaru Zhang, Di Wu, Sanli Yi, Chunwu Wang, Ruixiang Liu, Jianfeng He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin XiongFaculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Jiannan FengFaculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Yaru ZhangFaculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Di WuFaculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Sanli YiFaculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Chunwu WangCollege of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou, China.
Ruixiang LiuDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Second People's Hospital of Yunnan, Kunming, China.
Jianfeng HeFaculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Kunming University of Science and Technology · CNHanshan Normal University · CNSecond People's Hospital of Yunnan Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Substance addiction is a chronic disease which causes great harm to modern society and individuals. At present, many studies have applied EEG analysis methods to the substance addiction detection and treatment. As a tool to describe the spatio-temporal dynamic characteristics of large-scale electrophysiological data, EEG microstate analysis has been widely used, which is an effective method to study the relationship between EEG electrodynamics and cognition or disease. Methods: To study the difference of EEG microstate parameters of nicotine addicts at each frequency band, we combine an improved Hilbert Huang Transformation (HHT) decomposition with microstate analysis, which is applied to the EEG of nicotine addicts. Results: After using improved HHT-Microstate method, we notice that there is significant difference in EEG microstates of nicotine addicts between viewing smoke pictures group (smoke) and viewing neutral pictures group (neutral). Firstly, there is a significant difference in EEG microstates at full-frequency band between smoke and neutral group. Compared with the FIR-Microstate method, the similarity index of microstate topographic maps at alpha and beta bands had significant differences between smoke and neutral group. Secondly, we find significant class × group interactions for microstate parameters at delta, alpha and beta bands. Finally, the microstate parameters at delta, alpha and beta bands obtained by the improved HHT-microstate analysis method are selected as features for classification and detection under the Gaussian kernel support vector machine. The highest accuracy is 92% sensitivity is 94% and specificity is 91%, which can more effectively detect and identify addiction diseases than FIR-Microstate and FIR-Riemann methods. Conclusion: Thus, the improved HHT-Microstate analysis method can effectively identify substance addiction diseases and provide new ideas and insights for the brain research of nicotine addiction.

Indexed as

addictionsdetectEEGfrequency bandimproved HHT-microstate

Identifiers

PMID37292161
PMCPMC10244792
OpenAlexW4378072244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.