Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37291896›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2023

Does choice of bearings influence the survival of cementless total hip arthroplasty in patients aged 20-55 years? Comparison of 21,594 patients reported to the Nordic Arthroplasty Register Association dataset 2005-2017.

Rasmus Tyrsted Mikkelsen, Søren Overgaard, Alma B Pedersen, Johan Kärrholm, Ola Rolfson, Anne Marie Fenstad, Ove Furnes, Geir Hallan, Keijo Mäkelä, Antti Eskelinen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ceramic-on-ceramic versus polyethylene-based bearings in total hip arthroplasty: a meta-analysis.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Rasmus Tyrsted MikkelsenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Lillebaelt Hospital-Vejle, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Denmark; Department of Regional Health Research, Faculty of Health Science, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. Rasmus.tyrsted.mikkelsen@rsyd.dk.
Søren OvergaardDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Bispebjerg, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark; The Danish Hip Arthroplasty Register, Århus, Denmark.
Alma B PedersenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital and Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Johan KärrholmDepartment of Orthopedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; The Swedish Arthroplasty Register, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ola RolfsonDepartment of Orthopedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; The Swedish Arthroplasty Register, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Anne Marie FenstadThe Norwegian Arthroplasty Register, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Ove FurnesThe Norwegian Arthroplasty Register, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Geir HallanThe Norwegian Arthroplasty Register, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Keijo MäkeläDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Turku University Hospital, Turku, and University of Turku, Finland; The Finnish Arthroplasty Registry, Helsinki, Finland.
Antti EskelinenThe Finnish Arthroplasty Registry, Helsinki, Finland; Coxa Hospital for Joint Replacement, and Faculty of Medicine and Health Technologies, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland.
Claus VarnumDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Lillebaelt Hospital-Vejle, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Denmark; Department of Regional Health Research, Faculty of Health Science, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; The Danish Hip Arthroplasty Register, Århus, Denmark; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOThe Swedish Hip Arthroplasty Register · SEUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKCoxa Hospital · FIUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe bearings with the best survivorship for young patients with total hip arthroplasty (THA) should be identified. We compared hazard ratios (HR) of revision of primary stemmed cementless THAs with metal-on-metal (MoM), ceramic-on-ceramic (CoC), and ceramic-on-highly-crosslinked-polyethylene (CoXLP) with that of metal-on-highly-crosslinked-polyethylene (MoXLP) bearings in patients aged 20-55 years with primary osteoarthritis or childhood hip disorders. PATIENTS AND

methodsFrom the Nordic Arthroplasty Register Association dataset we included 1,813 MoM, 3,615 CoC, 5,947 CoXLP, and 10,219 MoXLP THA in patients operated on between 2005 and 2017 in a prospective cohort study. We used the Kaplan-Meier estimator for THA survivorship and Cox regression to estimate HR of revision adjusted for confounders (including 95% confidence intervals [CI]). MoXLP was used as reference. HRs were calculated during 3 intervals (0-2, 2-7, and 7-13 years) to meet the assumption of proportional hazards.

resultsMedian follow-up was 5 years for MoXLP, 10 years for MoM, 6 years for CoC, and 4 years for CoXLP. 13-year Kaplan-Meier survival estimates were 95% (CI 94-95) for MoXLP, 82% (CI 80-84) for MoM, 93% (CI 92-95) for CoC, and 93% (CI 92-94) for CoXLP bearings. MoM had higher 2-7 and 7-13 years' adjusted HRs of revision (3.6, CI 2.3-5.7 and 4.1, CI 1.7-10). MoXLP, CoC, and CoXLP had similar HRs in all 3 periods. The 7-13-year adjusted HRs of revision of CoC and CoXLP were statistically non-significantly higher.

conclusionIn young patients, MoXLP for primary cementless THA had higher revision-free survival and lower HR for revision than MoM bearings. Longer follow-up is needed to compare MoXLP, CoC, and CoXLP.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisCeramicsChildHumansMetalsPolyethyleneProspective StudiesProsthesis DesignProsthesis FailureReoperationRisk FactorsMetalsPolyethylene

Identifiers

PMID37291896
PMCPMC10253944
OpenAlexW4379967753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.