Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37291847›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of medical education2023

Promoting medical student's clinical reasoning during COVID-19 pandemic.

Bulan Kakanita Hermasari, Dian Nugroho, Atik Maftuhah, Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari, Veronika Ika Budiastuti, Adaninggar Angesti Laras

Abstract read
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Article in Korean journal of medical education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bulan Kakanita HermasariFaculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Dian NugrohoFaculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Atik MaftuhahFaculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Eti Poncorini PamungkasariFaculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Veronika Ika BudiastutiFaculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Adaninggar Angesti LarasFaculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

Sebelas Maret University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe development of students' clinical reasoning skills should be a consideration in the design of instruction and evaluation in medical education. In response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, several changes in the medical curriculum have been implemented in promoting clinical reasoning. This study aims to explore medical students' perceptions and experiences with the clinical reasoning curriculum during the COVID-19 pandemic and determine their skills development.

methodsThe study used a mixed-method design with a concurrent approach. A cross-sectional study was conducted to compare and examine the relationship between the outcomes of the structured oral examination (SOE) and the Diagnostic Thinking Inventory (DTI). Then, the qualitative method was used. A focus group discussion using a semi-structured interview guide with open-ended questions was conducted, then the verbatim transcript was subjected to thematic analysis.

resultsThere is an increase in SOE and DTI scores between second-year to fourth-year students. The diagnostic thinking domains and SOE are significantly correlated (r=0.302, 0.313, and 0.241 with p<0.05). The three primary themes from the qualitative analysis are perceptions regarding clinical reasoning, clinical reasoning activities, and the learning component.

conclusionEven if students are still studying throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, their clinical reasoning skills can improve. The clinical reasoning and diagnostic thinking skills of medical students increase as the length of the school year increases. Online case-based learning and assessment support the development of clinical reasoning skills. The skills are supported in their development by positive attitudes toward faculty, peers, case type, and prior knowledge.

Indexed as

COVID-19Students, MedicalClinical CompetenceClinical ReasoningCross-Sectional StudiesCurriculumHumansPandemicsClinical reasoningCOVID-19Diagnostic thinkingMedical studentStructured oral examination

Identifiers

PMID37291847
PMCPMC10258358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.