Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37291798›Full record

ArticleBriefings in bioinformatics2023

Rigorous benchmarking of T-cell receptor repertoire profiling methods for cancer RNA sequencing.

Kerui Peng, Theodore S Nowicki, Katie Campbell, Mohammad Vahed, Dandan Peng, Yiting Meng, Anish Nagareddy, Yu-Ning Huang, Aaron Karlsberg, Zachary Miller and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Briefings in bioinformatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. The protective role of γδ T cells in endometrial cancer.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025
    Article
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  12. A review on trends in development and translation of omics signatures in cancer.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Kerui PengDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, USC Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Theodore S NowickiDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Katie CampbellDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Mohammad VahedDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, USC Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Dandan PengDepartment of Quantitative and Computational Biology, USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yiting MengDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, USC Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Anish NagareddyViterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yu-Ning HuangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, USC Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Aaron KarlsbergDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, USC Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Zachary MillerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, USC Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jaqueline BritoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, USC Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Brian NadelDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, USC Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Victoria M PakEmory Nell Hodgson School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Malak S AbedalthagafiDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Emory University Hospital, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1786-3366
Amanda M BurkhardtDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, USC Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Houda AlachkarDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, USC Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Antoni RibasDepartments of Medicine (Hematology-Oncology), Surgery (Surgical Oncology) and Molecular & Medical Pharmacology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Serghei MangulDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, USC Alfred E. Mann School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4770-3443
University of Southern California · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USEmory University · USEmory University Hospital · US

Funding

USC/NORRIS COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER (CORE) SUPPORTP30CA014089 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Fumito Ito · 1985 to 2026
$181.4M
Project 3: Modeling and overcoming resistance to melanoma immunotherapyP01CA244118 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GRAEBER, THOMAS G · 2020 to 2024
$12.8M
Next Generation Cancer Immunotherapies to Defeat MelanomaR35CA197633 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ANTONI RIBAS · 2015 to 2026
$10.4M
Developing robust and scalable genomics tools and databases to analyze immune receptor repertoires across diverse populationsR01AI173172 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ALACHKAR, HOUDA · 2023 to 2025
$2.5M
Leveraging the TCR Repertoire to identify target neoantigens in FLT3-ITD positive Acute Myeloid LeukemiaR01CA248381 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ALACHKAR, HOUDA · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
Functional epigenomics of transgenic cellular immunotherapies for cancerK08CA241088 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NOWICKI, THEODORE SCOTT · 2021 to 2025
$909k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA241088NCI NIH HHS P01 CA244118NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014089NCI NIH HHS R01 CA248381NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197633NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI173172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to identify and track T-cell receptor (TCR) sequences from patient samples is becoming central to the field of cancer research and immunotherapy. Tracking genetically engineered T cells expressing TCRs that target specific tumor antigens is important to determine the persistence of these cells and quantify tumor responses. The available high-throughput method to profile TCR repertoires is generally referred to as TCR sequencing (TCR-Seq). However, the available TCR-Seq data are limited compared with RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq). In this paper, we have benchmarked the ability of RNA-Seq-based methods to profile TCR repertoires by examining 19 bulk RNA-Seq samples across 4 cancer cohorts including both T-cell-rich and T-cell-poor tissue types. We have performed a comprehensive evaluation of the existing RNA-Seq-based repertoire profiling methods using targeted TCR-Seq as the gold standard. We also highlighted scenarios under which the RNA-Seq approach is suitable and can provide comparable accuracy to the TCR-Seq approach. Our results show that RNA-Seq-based methods are able to effectively capture the clonotypes and estimate the diversity of TCR repertoires, as well as provide relative frequencies of clonotypes in T-cell-rich tissues and low-diversity repertoires. However, RNA-Seq-based TCR profiling methods have limited power in T-cell-poor tissues, especially in highly diverse repertoires of T-cell-poor tissues. The results of our benchmarking provide an additional appealing argument to incorporate RNA-Seq into the immune repertoire screening of cancer patients as it offers broader knowledge into the transcriptomic changes that exceed the limited information provided by TCR-Seq.

Indexed as

BenchmarkingNeoplasmsHumansReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSequence Analysis, RNAT-LymphocytesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cellcancer immunologyimmunogenomicsRNA sequencingT-cell receptorTCR sequencing

Identifiers

PMID37291798
PMCPMC10359085
OpenAlexW4379966601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.