Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37291492›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2023

TEMPROT: protein function annotation using transformers embeddings and homology search.

Gabriel B Oliveira, Helio Pedrini, Zanoni Dias

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. ACS omega · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Machine Learning for Protein Function Prediction.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gabriel B OliveiraInstitute of Computing, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil. gabriel.oliveira@ic.unicamp.br.
Helio PedriniInstitute of Computing, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.
Zanoni DiasInstitute of Computing, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 161015/2021-2Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 304380/2018-0Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 309330/2018-1Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 0001Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2015/11937-9Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2017/12646-3Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2019/20875-8Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 3342017/16246-0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the development of sequencing technologies has provided a large number of protein sequences, the analysis of functions that each one plays is still difficult due to the efforts of laboratorial methods, making necessary the usage of computational methods to decrease this gap. As the main source of information available about proteins is their sequences, approaches that can use this information, such as classification based on the patterns of the amino acids and the inference based on sequence similarity using alignment tools, are able to predict a large collection of proteins. The methods available in the literature that use this type of feature can achieve good results, however, they present restrictions of protein length as input to their models. In this work, we present a new method, called TEMPROT, based on the fine-tuning and extraction of embeddings from an available architecture pre-trained on protein sequences. We also describe TEMPROT+, an ensemble between TEMPROT and BLASTp, a local alignment tool that analyzes sequence similarity, which improves the results of our former approach.

resultsThe evaluation of our proposed classifiers with the literature approaches has been conducted on our dataset, which was derived from CAFA3 challenge database. Both TEMPROT and TEMPROT+ achieved competitive results on [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], AuPRC and IAuPRC metrics on Biological Process (BP), Cellular Component (CC) and Molecular Function (MF) ontologies compared to state-of-the-art models, with the main results equal to 0.581, 0.692 and 0.662 of [Formula: see text] on BP, CC and MF, respectively.

conclusionsThe comparison with the literature showed that our model presented competitive results compared the state-of-the-art approaches considering the amino acid sequence pattern recognition and homology analysis. Our model also presented improvements related to the input size that the model can use to train compared to the literature methods.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsProteinsAminesAmino Acid SequenceMolecular Sequence AnnotationAminesAmino AcidsProteinsNatural language processingProtein function predictionTransformers

Identifiers

PMID37291492
PMCPMC10249241

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.