Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37291412›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2023

EyeCNN: exploring the potential of convolutional neural networks for identification of multiple eye diseases through retinal imagery.

Abdul Rafay, Zaeem Asghar, Hamza Manzoor, Waqar Hussain

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abdul RafayDepartment of Computer Science, School of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.
Zaeem AsgharDepartment of Computer Science, School of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.
Hamza ManzoorDepartment of Computer Science, School of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.
Waqar HussainDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, School of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan. sayhitowaqar@gmail.com.
University of Management and Technology · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe eyes are the most important part of the human body as these are directly connected to the brain and help us perceive the imagery in daily life whereas, eye diseases are mostly ignored and underestimated until it is too late. Diagnosing eye disorders through manual diagnosis by the physician can be very costly and time taking.

objectiveThus, to tackle this, a novel method namely EyeCNN is proposed for identifying eye diseases through retinal images using EfficientNet B3.

methodsA dataset of retinal imagery of three diseases, i.e. Diabetic Retinopathy, Glaucoma, and Cataract is used to train 12 convolutional networks while EfficientNet B3 was the topperforming model out of all 12 models with a testing accuracy of 94.30%.

resultsAfter preprocessing of the dataset and training of models, various experimentations were performed to see where our model stands. The evaluation was performed using some well-defined measures and the final model was deployed on the Streamlit server as a prototype for public usage. The proposed model has the potential to help diagnose eye diseases early, which can facilitate timely treatment.

conclusionThe use of EyeCNN for classifying eye diseases has the potential to aid ophthalmologists in diagnosing conditions accurately and efficiently. This research may also lead to a deeper understanding of these diseases and it may lead to new treatments. The webserver of EyeCNN can be accessed at ( https://abdulrafay97-eyecnn-app-rd9wgz.streamlit.app/ ).

Indexed as

CataractDiabetic RetinopathyGlaucomaHumansNeural Networks, ComputerRetinaConvolutional neural networksEfficientNetEye diseasesMedical image analysisRetinal images

Identifiers

PMID37291412
OpenAlexW4379794067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.