ArticleNeurology2023
Mechanistic Implications of Cortical Superficial Siderosis in Patients With Mixed Location Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Cerebral Microbleeds.
Article in Neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Characterisation of patients with intracerebral haemorrhage with mixed location haemorrhages: clinical and imaging features, CSF neurodegeneration markers and recurrence risk.European stroke journal · 2026Article
- Association between gut microbiota and imaging biomarkers in arteriosclerotic cerebral small vessel disease with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
- Association of total cerebral small vessel disease burden with left ventricular hypertrophy and geometry in patients with ischemic stroke.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
- Effects of Heavy Alcohol Use on Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Cerebral Small Vessel Disease.Neurology · 2025Article
- Left atrial appendage closure for patients with atrial fibrillation at high intracranial haemorrhagic risk.Stroke and vascular neurology · 2025Article
- Characterizing the underlying microangiopathy of deep cerebellar intracerebral hemorrhage.Journal of neurology · 2025Article
- Article
- Cerebral tau pathology in cerebral amyloid angiopathy.Brain communications · 2024Article
- Posterior confluent white matter hyperintensities and intracerebral hemorrhage recurrence risk in patients with cerebral amyloid angiopathy.Frontiers in neurologyArticle
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesHypertensive cerebral small vessel disease (HTN-cSVD) is the predominant microangiopathy in patients with a combination of lobar and deep cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) and intracerebral hemorrhage (mixed ICH). We tested the hypothesis that cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is also a contributing microangiopathy in patients with mixed ICH with cortical superficial siderosis (cSS), a marker strongly associated with CAA.
methodsBrain MRIs from a prospective database of consecutive patients with nontraumatic ICH admitted to a referral center were reviewed for the presence of CMBs, cSS, and nonhemorrhagic CAA markers (lobar lacunes, centrum semiovale enlarged perivascular spaces [CSO-EPVS], and multispot white matter hyperintensity [WMH] pattern). The frequencies of CAA markers and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), a marker for hypertensive end-organ damage, were compared between patients with mixed ICH with cSS (mixed ICH/cSS[+]) and without cSS (mixed ICH/cSS[-]) in univariate and multivariable models.
resultsOf 1,791 patients with ICH, 40 had mixed ICH/cSS(+) and 256 had mixed ICH/cSS(-). LVH was less common in patients with mixed ICH/cSS(+) compared with those with mixed ICH/cSS(-) (34% vs 59%, DISCUSSION: The underlying microangiopathy of mixed ICH/cSS(+) likely includes both HTN-cSVD and CAA, whereas mixed ICH/cSS(-) is likely driven by HTN-cSVD. These imaging-based classifications can be important to stratify ICH risk but warrant confirmation in studies incorporating advanced imaging/pathology.
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