Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37290700›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal2023

Comparison of the effectiveness and safety of 2 aspirin doses in secondary prevention of cardiovascular outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease: A subgroup analysis of ADAPTABLE.

Kamal Gupta, Harsh Mehta, Hwasoon Kim, Amanda Stebbins, Lisa M Wruck, Daniel Muñoz, Mark B Effron, R David Anderson, Carl J Pepine, Sandeep K Jain and 13 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Kamal GuptaDepartment of Cardiology, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS. Electronic address: kgupta@kumc.edu.
Harsh MehtaDepartment of Cardiology, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS.
Hwasoon KimDivision of Cardiology, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Amanda StebbinsDivision of Cardiology, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Lisa M WruckDivision of Cardiology, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Daniel MuñozDivision of Cardiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Mark B EffronDepartment of Cardiology, University of Queensland-Ochsner Clinical School, New Orleans, LA.
R David AndersonDivision of Cardiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Carl J PepineDivision of Cardiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Sandeep K JainDivision of Cardiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Saket GirotraDivision of Cardiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Darren A DeWaltDivision of General Medicine and Clinical Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Jeff WhittleDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
Catherine P BenzigerDivision of Cardiology, Essentia Health Heart and Vascular Center, Duluth, MN.
Peter FarrehiDivision of Cardiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Li ZhouDivision of Cardiology, Wake Forest University, Winston Salem, NC.
Kirk U KnowltonDepartment of Cardiology, Intermountain Medical Center Heart Institute, Salt Lake City, UT.
Tamar S PolonskyDivision of Cardiology, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Steven M BradleyDivison of Cardiology, Allina Health Minneapolis Heart Institute, Minneapolis, MN.
Robert A HarringtonDivision of Cardiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Russell L RothmanDivision of Cardiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
W Schuyler JonesDivision of Cardiology, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Adrian F HernandezDivision of Cardiology, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC.
Duke University · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USAllina Health · USEssentia Health · USIntermountain Medical Center · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USOchsner Health System · USStanford University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Reducing Ethnic-racial Disparities in Cardiac Arrest Survival Outcomes (RED-CASO)R01HL160734 · NHLBI · SAINT LUKE'S HOSPITAL · PI CHAN, PAUL SHEUNG-YAN, GIROTRA, SAKET · 2022 to 2025
$2.6M
Peripheral Artery Disease: Long-term Survival & Outcomes Study (PEARLS)R01HL166305 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Saket Girotra · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
Peripheral Artery Disease: Long-term Survival & Outcomes Study (PEARLS)R56HL158803 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GIROTRA, SAKET · 2021 to 2021
$633k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL160734NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL166305NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL158803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmong patients with established cardiovascular disease, the ADAPTABLE trial found no significant differences in cardiovascular events and bleeding rates between 81 mg and 325 mg of aspirin (ASA) daily. In this secondary analysis from the ADAPTABLE trial, we studied the effectiveness and safety of ASA dosing in patients with a history of chronic kidney disease (CKD).

methodsADAPTABLE participants were stratified based on the presence or absence of CKD, defined using ICD-9/10-CM codes. Within the CKD group, we compared outcomes between patients taking ASA 81 mg and 325 mg. The primary effectiveness outcome was defined as a composite of all cause death, myocardial infarction, or stroke and the primary safety outcome was hospitalization for major bleeding. Adjusted Cox proportional hazard models were utilized to report differences between the groups.

resultsAfter excluding 414 (2.7%) patients due to missing medical history, a total of 14,662 patients were included from the ADAPTABLE cohort, of whom 2,648 (18%) patients had CKD. Patients with CKD were older (median age 69.4 vs 67.1 years; P < .0001) and less likely to be white (71.5% vs 81.7%; P < .0001) when compared to those without CKD. At a median follow-up of 26.2 months, CKD was associated with an increased risk of both the primary effectiveness outcome (adjusted HR 1.79 [1.57, 2.05] P < .001 and the primary safety outcome (adjusted HR 4.64 (2.98, 7.21), P < .001 and P < .05, respectively) regardless of ASA dose. There was no significant difference in effectiveness (adjusted HR 1.01 95% CI 0.82, 1.23; P = .95) or safety (adjusted HR 0.93; 95% CI 0.52, 1.64; P = .79) between ASA groups.

conclusionsPatients with CKD were more likely than those without CKD to have adverse cardiovascular events or death and were also more likely to have major bleeding requiring hospitalization. However, there was no association between ASA dose and study outcomes among these patients with CKD.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesMyocardial InfarctionRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAgedAspirinHemorrhageHumansSecondary PreventionAspirin

Identifiers

PMID37290700
PMCPMC10765407
OpenAlexW4379618460

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.