Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37290045›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2023

Antibody-Drug Conjugates to Treat Bacterial Biofilms via Targeting and Extracellular Drug Release.

Anne Tvilum, Mikkel I Johansen, Laerke N Glud, Diana M Ivarsen, Amanda B Khamas, Sheiliza Carmali, Snehit Satish Mhatre, Ane B Søgaard, Emma Faddy, Lisanne de Vor and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anne TvilumDepartment of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.
Mikkel I JohansenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus N, 8200, Denmark.
Laerke N GludInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Centre (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.
Diana M IvarsenInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Centre (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.
Amanda B KhamasInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Centre (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.
Sheiliza CarmaliDepartment of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.
Snehit Satish MhatreInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Centre (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.
Ane B SøgaardDepartment of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.
Emma FaddyDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus N, 8200, Denmark.
Lisanne de VorDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Suzan H M RooijakkersDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Lars ØstergaardDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus N, 8200, Denmark.
Nis P JørgensenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, 8200, Denmark.
Rikke L MeyerInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Centre (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.
Alexander N ZelikinDepartment of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9864-321X
Aarhus University · DKUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLAarhus University Hospital · DK

Funding

DARTBAC NWA.1292.19.354Independent Research Fund Denmark FTP- 9041-00242ANovo Nordisk Foundation NNF19OC0058357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment of implant-associated bacterial infections and biofilms is an urgent medical need and a grand challenge because biofilms protect bacteria from the immune system and harbor antibiotic-tolerant persister cells. This need is addressed herein through an engineering of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) that contain an anti-neoplastic drug mitomycin C, which is also a potent antimicrobial against biofilms. The ADCs designed herein release the conjugated drug without cell entry, via a novel mechanism of drug release which likely involves an interaction of ADC with the thiols on the bacterial cell surface. ADCs targeted toward bacteria are superior by the afforded antimicrobial effects compared to the non-specific counterpart, in suspension and within biofilms, in vitro, and in an implant-associated murine osteomyelitis model in vivo. The results are important in developing ADC for a new area of application with a significant translational potential, and in addressing an urgent medical need of designing a treatment of bacterial biofilms.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsImmunoconjugatesAnimalsBacteriaBiofilmsDrug LiberationMiceAnti-Infective AgentsImmunoconjugatesantibody-drug-conjugatesantimicrobialsbiofilmsdrug targeting

Identifiers

PMID37290045
PMCPMC10427384
OpenAlexW4379791750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.