Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37289815›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2023

Scalable cryopreservation of infectious Cryptosporidium hominis oocysts by vitrification.

Justyna J Jaskiewicz, Denise Ann E Dayao, Donald Girouard, Derin Sevenler, Giovanni Widmer, Mehmet Toner, Saul Tzipori, Rebecca D Sandlin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rapid review: Recent advances inCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Biopreserving Pathogens: Promise & Peril.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Justyna J JaskiewiczBioMEMS Resource Center, Center for Engineering in Medicine and Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Shriners Children`s Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Denise Ann E DayaoDepartment of Infectious Disease and Global Health, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Donald GirouardDepartment of Infectious Disease and Global Health, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Derin SevenlerBioMEMS Resource Center, Center for Engineering in Medicine and Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Shriners Children`s Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Giovanni WidmerDepartment of Infectious Disease and Global Health, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Mehmet TonerBioMEMS Resource Center, Center for Engineering in Medicine and Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Shriners Children`s Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Saul TziporiDepartment of Infectious Disease and Global Health, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Rebecca D SandlinBioMEMS Resource Center, Center for Engineering in Medicine and Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Shriners Children`s Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3077-2135
Tufts University · USShriners Hospitals for Children - Erie · US

Funding

Optimizing and expanding cryopreservation of Cryptosporidium oocystsR21AI154026 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SANDLIN, REBECCA, TZIPORI, SAUL R · 2020 to 2021
$475k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI154026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptosporidium hominis is a serious cause of childhood diarrhea in developing countries. The development of therapeutics is impeded by major technical roadblocks including lack of cryopreservation and simple culturing methods. This impacts the availability of optimized/standardized singular sources of infectious parasite oocysts for research and human challenge studies. The human C. hominis TU502 isolate is currently propagated in gnotobiotic piglets in only one laboratory, which limits access to oocysts. Streamlined cryopreservation could enable creation of a biobank to serve as an oocyst source for research and distribution to other investigators requiring C. hominis. Here, we report cryopreservation of C. hominis TU502 oocysts by vitrification using specially designed specimen containers scaled to 100 μL volume. Thawed oocysts exhibit ~70% viability with robust excystation and 100% infection rate in gnotobiotic piglets. The availability of optimized/standardized sources of oocysts may streamline drug and vaccine evaluation by enabling wider access to biological specimens.

Indexed as

CryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumCryptosporidium parvumAnimalsCryopreservationHumansOocystsSwineVitrification

Identifiers

PMID37289815
PMCPMC10284403
OpenAlexW4379794779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.