Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37289677›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Association of 25(OH)-Vitamin D and metabolic factors with colorectal polyps.

Chih-Hsiang Chiang, Yu-Jun Chang, Sin-Ru He, Jih-Ning Chao, Chih-Huai Yang, Yen-Tze Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Hsiang ChiangDepartment of Family Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Yu-Jun ChangBig Data Center, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Sin-Ru HeDepartment of Family Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Jih-Ning ChaoInstitute of Statistics, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung City, Taiwan.
Chih-Huai YangDepartment of Family Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Yen-Tze LiuDepartment of Family Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5922-2295
Changhua Christian Hospital · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have revealed the association of vitamin D with specific types of cancer development, however, its correlation with colorectal polyps (CRPs) remains unverified. Our study aimed to investigate the relationship between vitamin D levels, metabolic factors, and CRPs.

methodsA cross-sectional study from 2017 to 2019 involving 1306 participants was conducted to investigate the association among vitamin D levels, metabolic factors, uric acid and CRPs in Taiwan. CRPs diagnoses were determined via colonoscopies conducted by experienced gastrointestinal physicians, and biopsied polyps were inspected under a microscope by experienced pathologists. We employed both simple and multiple logistic regression analyses to identify significant factors associated with CRPs and adenomatous polyps, respectively.

resultsOur result showed that the prevalence of 25(OH)-vitamin D deficiency (≦ 20 ng/mL) and CRPs was 21.21% and 40.89%, respectively. Multiple logistic regression revealed that the risk of CRPs increased with old age, male sex, hyperglycemia, high triglyceride levels, and low 25(OH)D levels after adjustment for other factors. Besides, low 25(OH)D levels were significantly associated with CRPs risk in women, whereas elevated blood pressure was associated with CRPs risk in men. 25(OH)D Deficiency was revealed to be significantly associated with risk of CRPs in adults over 50 years old. Compared to nonadenomatous polyps, older age, higher 25(OH) vitamin D and higher uric acid levels were at increased risk for adenomatous polyps.

conclusionsOur study revealed that vitamin D deficiency was significantly associated with the risk of CRPs, especially in adults over 50 years old and women. We should therefore be concerned about the CRP risk of vitamin D deficiency and metabolic syndrome (especially hyperglycemia, elevated blood pressure in men, and high triglyceride levels) in this population.

Indexed as

Adenomatous PolypsColonic PolypsHyperglycemiaMetabolic SyndromeVitamin D DeficiencyAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsTriglyceridesUric AcidVitamin DTriglyceridesUric AcidVitamin DVitamins

Identifiers

PMID37289677
PMCPMC10249833
OpenAlexW4379929142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.