Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37289409›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2023

The Invisible Impact of a Visible Disease: Psychosocial Impact of Alopecia Areata.

Natasha Mesinkovska, Brittany Craiglow, Susan G Ball, Paula Morrow, Sarah G Smith, Evangeline Pierce, Jerry Shapiro

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06802705 (The Impact of Psychosocial Stress on Quality of Life in Saudi Arabian Patients With Alopecia Areata), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06802705 completednot on this map

The Impact of Psychosocial Stress on Quality of Life in Saudi Arabian Patients With Alopecia Areata

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of JeddahRan2023 to 2024Enrolled398ConditionsAlopecia AreataArmsPsychosocial Stress on Quality of Life
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Natasha MesinkovskaDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2705-7002
Brittany CraiglowDepartment of Dermatology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8970-7691
Susan G BallEli Lilly and Company, 639 S Delaware St, Indianapolis, IN, 46225, USA. ball_susan_g@lilly.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9866-6721
Paula MorrowEli Lilly and Company, 639 S Delaware St, Indianapolis, IN, 46225, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9685-2771
Sarah G SmithEli Lilly and Company, 639 S Delaware St, Indianapolis, IN, 46225, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1492-5448
Evangeline PierceEli Lilly and Company, 639 S Delaware St, Indianapolis, IN, 46225, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8287-2835
Jerry ShapiroThe Ronald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2971-1223
Eli Lilly (United States) · USNew York University · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe physical impact of alopecia areata (AA) is visible, but the psychological and social consequences and emotional burden are often underrecognized.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 547 participants recruited via the National Alopecia Areata Foundation completed a survey encompassing demographics; AA illness characteristics; and five patient-reported outcome measures on anxiety and depression, perceived stress, psychological illness impact, stigma, and quality of life (QoL). Differences in disease severity subgroups were assessed via analysis of variance (ANOVA) and t tests.

resultsMean age was 44.6 years, and 76.6% were female. Participants with more severe hair loss tended to report longer duration of experiencing AA symptoms (P < 0.001). Overall, participants reported negative psychological impact, emotional burden, and poor QoL due to AA. Participants with 21-49% or 50-94% scalp hair loss reported greater psychological impact and poorer QoL than those with 95-100% scalp hair loss (most parameters P < 0.05). Similar results were observed for eyebrow/eyelash involvement subgroups.

conclusionsThese results suggest that participants with AA experience emotional burden, negative self-perception, and stigma, but the impact of AA is not dependent solely on the amount of hair loss. Lower impact among participants with 95-100% scalp hair loss may indicate that they have adapted to living with AA.

Indexed as

Alopecia areataDisease severityQuality of lifeStigma

Identifiers

PMID37289409
PMCPMC10307747
OpenAlexW4379768326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.