Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37289310›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2024

Evaluation of Chronic Cough in Children Using Management Algorithm: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Nikhil Rajvanshi, Prawin Kumar, Jagdish Prasad Goyal

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Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nikhil RajvanshiDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Prawin KumarDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Jagdish Prasad GoyalDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India. jpgoyal@rediffmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7198-6909
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the use of a standardized evaluation algorithm [American College of Chest Physician (ACCP) 2006] in children with chronic cough.

methodsIn this prospective cohort study, children with chronic cough were evaluated as per the ACCP 2006 diagnostic algorithm. All children were followed regularly at an interval of 2-4 wk. The study's endpoint was for the patient being cough free for four weeks either following treatment or naturally.

resultsThe mean age of the 87 studied children (52 male, 35 female) was 11.9±3 y. Forty children (45.9%) had specific cough pointers on history and examination. Radiograph showed abnormalities in 12 (13.8%) children, and spirometry showed a reversible obstructive pattern on spirometry in 6 (6.9%) among 47 (54%) children without specific cough pointers. After a detailed evaluation, 16 (18.3%) children had no remarkable findings and were reviewed after two weeks. Spontaneous resolution of cough occurred in 6 children. A trial of inhalational corticosteroids (ICS) (9 children) or antibiotics (1 child) was given to the rest of the ten children. Specific underlying diagnoses could be established in 80 (91.9%) children. The most common etiology identified in the study was asthma and asthma-like illnesses (n = 52; 59.8%), followed by upper airway cough syndrome (n = 13; 14.9%) and tuberculosis (n = 9; 10.4%). Eighty-four (96.5%) children had complete resolution of cough during follow-up. The mean time to resolution in the study was 33.6±16.8 d.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that the ACCP 2006 algorithm is effective in establishing the underlying etiology and managing children with chronic cough.

Indexed as

AsthmaChronic CoughRespiratory System AbnormalitiesAlgorithmsChildChronic DiseaseCoughFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesACCP algorithmChronic coughManagement

Identifiers

PMID37289310
OpenAlexW4379768869

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.