Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37289303›Full record

ArticleOral and maxillofacial surgery2024

Non-odontogenic maxillofacial infections - a 17-years retrospective cohort study.

Ruta Rasteniene, Gabriele Simenaite, Linas Zaleckas, Jolanta Aleksejuniene

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Article in Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ruta RastenieneInstitute of Odontology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Vilnius, Žalgirio Str. 117, 08217, Vilnius, Lithuania. Rasteniene.ruta@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8203-130X
Gabriele SimenaiteInstitute of Odontology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Vilnius, Žalgirio Str. 117, 08217, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Linas ZaleckasInstitute of Odontology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Vilnius, Žalgirio Str. 117, 08217, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Jolanta AleksejunieneFaculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA retrospective 17-year review of the epidemiology, microbiological aspects, and treatment of patients hospitalized for non-odontogenic maxillofacial infections.

methodsA retrospective study reviewed 4040 medical records of patients hospitalized at Vilnius University Hospital Zalgiris Clinic during the period of 2003 to 2019. The following data were collected: patient sociodemographic characteristics, length of hospitalization, sources of infection, affected anatomical regions, treatment modalities, microbiological findings, and sensitivity to antibiotics.

resultsThe mean (sd) annual incidence of non-odontogenic maxillofacial infections over the past 17 years was 237 (49) cases, and the mean (sd) hospital stay was 7.3 (4.5) days. The male-to-female ratio was 1.9:1, while the mean (sd) patient age was 42.1 (19.0) years. The need for an additional incision and the involvement of multiple anatomical regions were the strongest predictors of longer hospitalization. A total of 139 microorganism species were identified, with Bacteroides, Prevotella, and Staphylococcus showing the highest resistance to penicillin.

conclusionsLonger hospital stays were associated with older age (≥ 65 years), smoking, systemic diseases, type of treatment, involvement of multiple anatomical regions, and the need for additional surgery. Most of the cultured microorganisms were Staphylococcus species.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsHospitalizationAdultFemaleHumansLength of StayMalePenicillinsRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsPenicillinsHospital stayMaxillofacial infectionsMicroorganism resistance

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.