ReviewChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2023
Thoracic bony human tail in a newborn baby: a rare case and review of literature.
Review in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Human pseudotail associated with diastematomyelia: A case report and literature review.Surgical neurology international · 2025Article
- Atypical Variants of Spinal Dysraphism: A Case Series.Journal of the West African College of SurgeonsArticle
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4 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe dorsal cutaneous appendage or so-called human tail is considered to be a cutaneous marker of underlying occult dysraphism. CASE PRESENTATION: We are presenting an unusual case of spinal dysraphism with a bony human tail at midthoracic region occurring in a newborn baby with tethered cord (conus at L4). Physical examination was unremarkable except for a thoracic appendage and a dermal sinus over coccyx region. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of spine revealed bony outgrowth arising from D7 posterior element with multiple butterfly-shaped vertebrae found at D2 D4 D8 D9 D10 with low-lying conus at L4-L5 level. Surgical excision of the tail and untethering of the spinal cord along with excision of dermal sinus were performed. The infant had an uneventful postoperative period and was unchanged neurologically.
conclusionTo our knowledge, no similar case has been reported in English literature till date. DISCUSSION: The specific features of this rare case of human tail treated surgically are discussed in light of the available literature.
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