Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37289191›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2023

Targeting BCL2 Overcomes Resistance and Augments Response to Aurora Kinase B Inhibition by AZD2811 in Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Kavya Ramkumar, Azusa Tanimoto, Carminia M Della Corte, C Allison Stewart, Qi Wang, Li Shen, Robert J Cardnell, Jing Wang, Urszula M Polanska, Courtney Andersen and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Impact of Targeting TRAF2 and NCK-Interacting Protein Kinase on Antitumor Effect and Tumor Immune Environment in c-MYC-High SCLC.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. BCL-2 and BCL-xL in Cancer: Regulation, Function, and Therapeutic Targeting.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The Five-Decade Journey of Small Cell Lung Cancer.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Kavya Ramkumar *Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-5864-2204
Azusa Tanimoto *Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-6643-3867
Carminia M Della CorteDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3396-8099
C Allison StewartDepartment of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-7758-1179
Qi WangDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-0858-9393
Li ShenDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-8427-9448
Robert J CardnellDepartment of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0009-0005-6203-0234
Jing WangDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-5398-0802
Urszula M PolanskaBioscience, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1017-594X
Courtney AndersenBioscience, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-2064-2273
Jamal SaehBioscience, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-6396-6257
J Elizabeth PeaseBioscience, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0005-5011-8001
Jon TraversBioscience, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0002-8923-8789
Giulia FabbriTranslational Medicine, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-0709-2748
Carl M GayDepartment of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-4907-0718
Jelena Urosevic *Bioscience, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0008-9297-1715
Lauren A ByersDepartment of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-0780-2677
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USAstraZeneca (Singapore) · SGAstraZeneca (South Korea) · KRAstraZeneca (United States) · USUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS--SPORE IN LUNG CANCERP50CA070907 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HEYMACH, JOHN V., MINNA, JOHN D. · 1996 to 2024
$57.4M
Therapeutic strategies for targeting PARP1 in small cell lung cancerR01CA207295 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Lauren Averett Byers · 2016 to 2026
$3.7M
Novel therapeutic approaches for enhancing anti-tumor immunity in SCLCU01CA213273 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BYERS, LAUREN AVERETT, HEYMACH, JOHN V. · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Molecular and immunological heterogeneity of Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) and its impact on relapse and therapeutic responseU01CA256780 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BYERS, LAUREN AVERETT, HEYMACH, JOHN V. · 2021 to 2025
$3.0M
Modeling tumor heterogeneity, to develop new therapeutic strategies for treatment of resistant small cell lung cancerR50CA243698 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Catherine Allison Stewart · 2020 to 2026
$701k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA070907NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207295NCI NIH HHS R50 CA243698NCI NIH HHS U01 CA213273NCI NIH HHS U01 CA256780
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTherapeutic resistance to frontline therapy develops rapidly in small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Treatment options are also limited by the lack of targetable driver mutations. Therefore, there is an unmet need for developing better therapeutic strategies and biomarkers of response. Aurora kinase B (AURKB) inhibition exploits an inherent genomic vulnerability in SCLC and is a promising therapeutic approach. Here, we identify biomarkers of response and develop rational combinations with AURKB inhibition to improve treatment efficacy. EXPERIMENTAL

designSelective AURKB inhibitor AZD2811 was profiled in a large panel of SCLC cell lines (n = 57) and patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models. Proteomic and transcriptomic profiles were analyzed to identify candidate biomarkers of response and resistance. Effects on polyploidy, DNA damage, and apoptosis were measured by flow cytometry and Western blotting. Rational drug combinations were validated in SCLC cell lines and PDX models.

resultsAZD2811 showed potent growth inhibitory activity in a subset of SCLC, often characterized by, but not limited to, high cMYC expression. Importantly, high BCL2 expression predicted resistance to AURKB inhibitor response in SCLC, independent of cMYC status. AZD2811-induced DNA damage and apoptosis were suppressed by high BCL2 levels, while combining AZD2811 with a BCL2 inhibitor significantly sensitized resistant models. In vivo, sustained tumor growth reduction and regression was achieved even with intermittent dosing of AZD2811 and venetoclax, an FDA-approved BCL2 inhibitor.

conclusionsBCL2 inhibition overcomes intrinsic resistance and enhances sensitivity to AURKB inhibition in SCLC preclinical models.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAurora Kinase BLung NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Small Cell Lung CarcinomaAcetanilidesApoptosisCell Line, TumorHumansProteomicsQuinazolinesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAcetanilidesAntineoplastic AgentsAurora Kinase BAZD2811BCL2 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Quinazolines

Identifiers

PMID37289191
PMCPMC10527398
OpenAlexW4379768391

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.