Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37288931›Full record

ReviewEnvironmental science & technology2023

Factors Determining the Susceptibility of Fish to Effects of Human Pharmaceuticals.

Chrisna Matthee, Andrew Ross Brown, Anke Lange, Charles R Tyler

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Environmental science & technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Environmental science & technology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chrisna MattheeBiosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon EX4 4QD, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6404-7877
Andrew Ross BrownBiosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon EX4 4QD, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3892-8993
Anke LangeBiosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon EX4 4QD, United Kingdom.
Charles R TylerBiosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon EX4 4QD, United Kingdom.
University of Exeter · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increasing levels and frequencies at which active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) are being detected in the environment are of significant concern, especially considering the potential adverse effects they may have on nontarget species such as fish. With many pharmaceuticals lacking environmental risk assessments, there is a need to better define and understand the potential risks that APIs and their biotransformation products pose to fish, while still minimizing the use of experimental animals. There are both extrinsic (environment- and drug-related) and intrinsic (fish-related) factors that make fish potentially vulnerable to the effects of human drugs, but which are not necessarily captured in nonfish tests. This critical review explores these factors, particularly focusing on the distinctive physiological processes in fish that underlie drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity (ADMET). Focal points include the impact of fish life stage and species on drug absorption (A) via multiple routes; the potential implications of fish's unique blood pH and plasma composition on the distribution (D) of drug molecules throughout the body; how fish's endothermic nature and the varied expression and activity of drug-metabolizing enzymes in their tissues may affect drug metabolism (M); and how their distinctive physiologies may impact the relative contribution of different excretory organs to the excretion (E) of APIs and metabolites. These discussions give insight into where existing data on drug properties, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics from mammalian and clinical studies may or may not help to inform on environmental risks of APIs in fish.

Indexed as

FishesWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsHumansMammalsPharmaceutical PreparationsRisk AssessmentPharmaceutical PreparationsWater Pollutants, ChemicalADMETecotoxicologyenvironmental risk assessmentpharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID37288931
PMCPMC10286317
OpenAlexW4379769526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.