Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37288283›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology2023

Impact of Topical Vehicles and Cutaneous Delivery Technologies on Patient Adherence and Treatment Outcomes in Acne and Rosacea.

Linda Stein Gold, Pearl Kwong, Zoe Draelos, Krysten Lisella Arekapudi, Ofra Levy-Hacham, Maya Erlich, Seemal R Desai

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Linda Stein GoldDr. Stein Gold is with the Department of Dermatology at Henry Ford Health System in Detroit, Michigan.
Pearl KwongDr. Kwong is with HCA Healthcare at Mercer University School of Medicine in Orange Park, Florida, and Solutions Through Advanced Research, Inc. in Jacksonville, Florida.
Zoe DraelosDr. Draelos is with Dermatology Consulting Services in High Point, North Carolina.
Krysten Lisella ArekapudiMs. Arekapudi is with Prescription Galderma in Dallas, Texas.
Ofra Levy-HachamDr. Levy-Hacham and Ms. Erlich are with Sol-Gel Technologies in Ness Ziona, Israel.
Maya ErlichDr. Levy-Hacham and Ms. Erlich are with Sol-Gel Technologies in Ness Ziona, Israel.
Seemal R DesaiDr. Levy-Hacham and Ms. Erlich are with Sol-Gel Technologies in Ness Ziona, Israel.
Sol-Gel Technologies (Israel) · ILDermatology Consulting Services · USGalderma (United States) · USHenry Ford Health System · USUniversity of Florida Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Topical therapies remain the mainstay in treating patients with acne and rosacea. However, emerging real-world evidence demonstrates that desired treatment outcomes might not be achieved if patient satisfaction and adherence are low. Poor tolerability of active drug(s) and vehicle components and/or the drug delivery system could negatively influence adherence. Additionally, adherence might be lower with complex treatment regimens involving the application of multiple topical formulations. Optimizing vehicle tolerability and simplifying regimens that use fixed-dose combinations may improve treatment outcomes, better patient satisfaction, and reduce overall treatment costs. This qualitative review discusses several innovative drug delivery technologies and formulations aimed at improving patient satisfaction and adherence. Methods: The authors conducted a search of current and emerging topical drug delivery technologies used in clinical studies, reviewed primary literature on the chemical characteristics of topical dosage forms, and compared the impacts on treatment outcomes for acne and rosacea. Results: This article provides insight into innovative vehicles and drug delivery systems that have emerged allowing for fixed-dose combinations of incompatible active drugs and improving the tolerability of historically irritative active ingredients. Limitations: Further research is needed to fully highlight the impact of patient satisfaction and modern topical formulations on adherence and treatment outcomes. Conclusion: Drug microencapsulation is a delivery technology that has enabled development of a topical fixed-dose combination of benzoyl peroxide and tretinoin preventing the oxidation of tretinoin by benzoyl peroxide and improving the tolerability of the active ingredients.

Indexed as

benzoyl peroxidemicroencapsulationrosaceatechnologytopicals, acnetretinoinVehicles

Identifiers

PMID37288283
PMCPMC10243731
OpenAlexW4379769456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.