Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37288066›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Epidemiological characteristics for patients with traumatic brain injury and the nomogram model for poor prognosis: an 18-year hospital-based study.

Shaochun Guo, Ruili Han, Fan Chen, Peigang Ji, Jinghui Liu, Yulong Zhai, Min Chao, Wenjian Zhao, Yang Jiao, Chao Fan and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A study of traumatic brain injury in Puerto Rico.The journal of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Shaochun Guo *Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Ruili Han *Department of Anesthesiology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Fan Chen *Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Peigang JiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jinghui LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yulong ZhaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Min ChaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Wenjian ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yang JiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Chao FanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Tao HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Na WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Shunnan GeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yan Qu *Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yuan Wang *Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Liang Wang *Department of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a global social, economic, and health challenge that is associated with premature death and long-term disability. In the context of rapid development of urbanization, the analysis of TBI rate and mortality trend could provide abundant diagnosis and treatment suggestions, which helps to form future reference on public health strategies. Methods: In this study, as one of major neurosurgical centers in China, we focused on the regime shift of TBI based on 18-year consecutive clinical data and evaluated the epidemiological features. In our current study, a total of 11,068 TBI patients were reviewed. Results: The major cause of TBI was road traffic injuries (44.%), while the main type of injury was cerebral contusion ( Conclusions: The trends and characteristics of TBI patients changed with rapid development of urbanization in the past 18 years. Further larger studies are warranted to verify its clinical suggestions.

Indexed as

clinical characteristicsepidemiologymortalityprognostic nomogramtraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID37288066
PMCPMC10242078

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.