Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37288043›Full record

ArticleJournal of children's orthopaedics2023

Bony hip reconstruction for displaced hips in patients with cerebral palsy: Is postoperative immobilization indicated?

John Amen, Oliver Perkins, Konstantinos Kafchitsas, Daniel Reed, Fabian Norman-Taylor, Michail Kokkinakis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of children's orthopaedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

John AmenDivision of Paediatric Orthopaedics, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Oliver PerkinsEvelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.
Konstantinos KafchitsasUniversity Clinic, Mainz, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2750-2310
Daniel ReedEvelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.
Fabian Norman-TaylorGreat Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, London, UK.
Michail KokkinakisEvelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.
Evelina London Children's Healthcare · GBAin Shams University · EGGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Decisions for postoperative immobilization after bony hip reconstructive surgery in cerebral palsy are controversial in current practice. The aim of this study was to check if choosing not to use any kind of postoperative immobilization is a safe practice. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted in a pediatric orthopedic tertiary referral center. The study included 148 patients (228 hips) with cerebral palsy, who had bony hip surgery. Medical records were reviewed for incidence of complications, methods of pain control, and length of hospital stay. Three radiographic measures (neck-shaft angle, Reimers migration index, and acetabular index) were performed on preoperative and postoperative X-rays. X-rays were also checked for mechanical failure of implant, recurrent dislocation/subluxation, and fractures in the first 6 months postoperatively. Results: In total, 94 (64%) were male and 54 (36%) were female. Seventy-seven (52%) were Gross Motor Function Classification System V, mean age at surgery was 8.6 years (2.5-18.4 years). Length of hospital stay was 6.25 days (SD 4.64 days). Medical complications that may have prolonged hospital stay occurred in 41 patients (27.7%). Radiological measurements showed significant improvement postoperatively ( Conclusion: Avoiding postoperative immobilization following bony hip surgery in cerebral palsy is a safe practice and associated with reduced rate of medical and mechanical problems compared to the current literature. This approach should be utilized with optimal pain and tone management.

Indexed as

Cerebral palsyhip dislocationhip dysplasiahip spicaimmobilization

Identifiers

PMID37288043
PMCPMC10242375
OpenAlexW4362588004

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.