ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023
IRF4 downregulation improves sensitivity and endurance of CAR T cell functional capacities.
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Interferon regulatory factors orchestrate CD8International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Augmenting CAR T cell functionality and metabolism through CD39 downtuning.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2026Article
- Article
- A Review of CAR-T Combination Therapies for Treatment of Gynecological Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Transcriptional rewiring in CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Fine-tuning the antigen sensitivity of CAR T cells: emerging strategies and current challenges.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) modified T cells can induce complete remissions in patients with advanced hematological malignancies. Nevertheless, the efficacy is mostly transient and remains so far poor in the treatment of solid tumors. Crucial barriers to long-term CAR T cell success encompass loss of functional capacities known as "exhaustion", among others. To extend CAR T cell functionality, we reduced interferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) levels in CAR T cells using a one-vector system encoding a specific short-hairpin (sh) RNA along with constitutive CAR expression. At baseline, CAR T cells with downregulated IRF4 showed equal cytotoxicity and cytokine release compared to conventional CAR T cells. However, under conditions of repetitive antigen encounter, IRF4
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.