Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37287934›Full record

ArticleCannabis (Albuquerque, N.M.)2022

Young Adults' Knowledge of State Cannabis Policy: Implications for Studying the Effects of Legalization in Vermont.

Julia C West, Catherine Peasley-Miklus, Elias M Klemperer, Jeffrey S Priest, Megan Trutor, Chelsea Carman, Maria Roemhildt, Jeffrey Trites, Andrea C Villanti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cannabis (Albuquerque, N.M.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Ongoing Refinement and Adaptation are Required to Address Participant Deception in Online Nicotine and Tobacco Research Studies.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Julia C WestVermont Center on Behavior and Health, Department of Psychiatry, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine.
Catherine Peasley-MiklusVermont Center on Behavior and Health, Department of Psychiatry, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine.
Elias M KlempererVermont Center on Behavior and Health, Department of Psychiatry, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine.
Jeffrey S PriestBiomedical Statistics Research Core, University of Vermont.
Megan TrutorAlcohol & Drug Abuse Programs, Vermont Department of Health.
Chelsea CarmanAlcohol & Drug Abuse Programs, Vermont Department of Health.
Maria RoemhildtHealth Surveillance, Vermont Department of Health.
Jeffrey TritesHealth Surveillance, Vermont Department of Health.
Andrea C VillantiVermont Center on Behavior and Health, Department of Psychiatry, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine.

Funding

Vermont Center on Behavior and HealthP20GM103644 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI SIGMON, STACEY C · 2013 to 2022
$21.3M
University of Vermont Tobacco Center of Regulatory ScienceU54DA036114 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI SIGMON, STACEY C · 2018 to 2022
$19.4M
Vermont Center on Tobacco Regulatory ScienceP50DA036114 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HIGGINS, STEPHEN T · 2013 to 2017
$19.1M
Perceptions and Problems Associated with Vaping in Youth and Young AdultsR21DA051943 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI VILLANTI, ANDREA · 2020 to 2021
$596k
NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA036114NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA051943NIDA NIH HHS U54 DA036114NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Cannabis policy evaluations commonly assume equal policy exposure across a state's population using date of implementation as the key independent variable. This study aimed to explore policy knowledge as another measure of exposure and describe the sociodemographic, cognitive, and behavioral correlates of cannabis policy knowledge in young adults in Vermont. Methods: Data are from the PACE Vermont Study (Spring 2019), an online cohort study of Vermonters (12-25). Bivariate and multivariable analyses estimated prevalence ratios (PR) for correlations between knowledge of Vermont's cannabis policy (allowed possession for adults 21 and older) and sociodemographics, cannabis use, and harm perceptions in 1,037 young adults (18-25). Results: Overall, 60.1% of participants correctly described the state's cannabis policy. Being younger, Hispanic, non-White race, and less educated were inversely correlated with policy knowledge. Ever (PR=1.37; 95% CI 1.16-1.63) and past-30-day cannabis use (PR=1.27; 95% CI 1.12-1.45) were positively correlated with policy knowledge. Policy knowledge was more prevalent among young adults who perceived slight risk of harm from weekly cannabis use (vs. no risk; aPR=1.28; 95% CI 1.11-1.48) or agreed that regular cannabis use early in life can negatively affect attention (vs. disagree; aPR=1.55; 95% CI 1.22-1.97). Conclusion: Findings suggest that 40% of Vermont young adults in the study were unaware of current state cannabis policy and that policy knowledge was lower in younger, less educated, Hispanic, and non-White young adults. Future research should explore using a measure of policy knowledge as an exposure or moderator variable to better quantify the effects of changes in cannabis legal status on perceptions and use in young people.

Indexed as

cannabiscannabis policylegalizationmarijuanamarijuana policypolicy exposureyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID37287934
PMCPMC10212258

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.